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The Role of Collective Efficacy in Reducing Health Disparities A Systematic Review

机译:集体疗效在减少健康差异中的作用进行了系统审查

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摘要

Many improvements in health equity are spearheaded by community collaborations working to change policy and social norms. But how can collective efficacy (CE), defined as the willingness and ability of a group to work toward a common good, be increased? Eight articles reporting on interventions aiming to reduce health disparities by improving CE were found for this systematic literature review. All studies showed improvements in CE and most found reduction in disparities, but operationalization of CE varied. Findings support a model of how CE can address health disparities, which can guide standardization of CE interventions and measures.
机译:卫生股权的许多改善是由社区合作致力于改变政策和社会规范的影响。 但是如何定义集体疗效(CE),被定义为一群人致力于共同利益的意愿和能力,增加? 发现旨在通过改善CE改善CE的干预措施的八篇文章被发现为该系统文献综述。 所有研究均显示CE的改善,差异的最大化降低,但CE各种各样的运作。 调查结果支持CE如何解决如何应对健康差异,这可以指导CE干预措施和措施的标准化。

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