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首页> 外文期刊>Facies >Rocky-shore unconformities marking the base of Badenian (Middle Miocene) transgressions on Mt. Medvednica basement (North Croatian Basin, Central Paratethys)
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Rocky-shore unconformities marking the base of Badenian (Middle Miocene) transgressions on Mt. Medvednica basement (North Croatian Basin, Central Paratethys)

机译:岩石岸边无关,标志着Badenian(中间内肾上腺)越野的基础。Medvednica地下室(北克罗地亚盆地,帕拉特斯科斯)

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摘要

Badenian (Middle Miocene) transgressive deepening-upward successions located in the NE part of Mt. Medvednica (North Croatian Basin, Pannonian Basin System) unconformably overlie Mesozoic basement. Triassic and Upper Cretaceous limestone pebbles, cobbles, and boulders of the Badenian basal conglomerates display abundant in situ bivalve borings of Gastrochaenolites and sponge borings of Entobia. This Gastrochaenolites-Entobia ichnoassemblage is related to the Entobia subichnofacies of the Trypanites ichnofacies, characterizing littoral rocky-shore environments (wave-cut platforms and marine transgressive surfaces with a low or null rate of sedimentation). Gastrochaenolites torpedo, Gastrochaenolites lapidicus, and Entobia recorded in Badenian basal conglomerates (compared with modern Northern Adriatic rocky-shore environments), enabled more precise palaeoenvironmental interpretations. The occurrence of G. torpedo (produced by lithophaginid bivalves) on all sides of individual limestone lithoclasts in the Gornje Oreje basal conglomerate, coupled with truncation of the formation (possibly indicating multiphase colonization), reflect gravel transport, roll-over, overturning and erosion by wave action in high-energy rocky-shore settings. Gornje Psarjevo-2 basal conglomerate boulders were probably not subjected to significant movement and abrasion, as suggested by good preservation of both G. lapidicus (potentially produced by gastrochaenid bivalves), associated G. torpedo, as well as abundant shallow Entobia borings. The Badenian Gastrochaenolites-Entobia ichnoassemblage also could be the result of a composite development. However, direct cross-cutting relationships between G. torpedo and G. lapidicus and/or Entobia were rarely observed. In addition, Badenian boring tracemakers might have coexisted at the same water depth. Northeast Mt. Medvednica Badenian successions probably formed during different Central Paratethys transgressive pulses (NN5 and NN6 Zones). However, e
机译:Badenian(中间内时)越来越大的深化加深,位于MT. Medvednica(北克罗地亚盆地,Pannonian盆地系统)上覆盖了中生代地下室。 Triadsic和上层白垩纪石灰岩鹅卵石,鹅卵石和巨大的Badenian Basal Congolates展示胃肠杆菌和诱捕的海绵博林斯的原位双向博林斯。这种胃肠杆菌诱捕inChnoAssembleage与昆虫斯特米尼亚遗传学的诱捕亚基膦酸,特征在于沿门岩石岸环境(波切平台和低或沉积速率的海洋近级近级近乘积)。 Gastrochaenolites鱼雷,胃肠杆菌Lapidicus和诱捕在Badenian Basal Conglomerates(与现代北部亚得里亚岩石环境相比),使得更精确的古环境解释。在Gornje矿石基底集团中单独的石灰石岩藻菌的所有侧面发生的G.鱼雷(由锂噻突纤维纤维产生)的发生,与截断形成(可能表明多相定子),反映砾石运输,翻滚,倾覆和侵蚀通过高能岩石岸上设置中的波动动作。 Gornje PSARJevo-2基底砾岩巨石可能不会受到显着的运动和磨损,所以通过良好的保存G.1apidicus(潜在的胃肠杆菌纤维分子),相关的G.鱼雷以及丰富的浅诱捕硼来说。 Badenian Gastrochaenolites-Ensobia IchnoAssemblage也可能是复合发育的结果。然而,很少观察到G.鱼雷和G.1apidicus和/或诱捕之间的直接横切关系。此外,巴登无聊的特雷莫马德斯可能在同一水深共存。东北山德文宫佩登·巴登的继承可能在不同的中央帕拉特糊精(NN5和NN6区)中形成。但是,E.

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