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首页> 外文期刊>Gynecological endocrinology: the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology >Macro-regional variation in attitudes toward and experiences of vulvar and vaginal atrophy among Italian post-menopausal women: a post hoc analysis of REVIVE survey data
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Macro-regional variation in attitudes toward and experiences of vulvar and vaginal atrophy among Italian post-menopausal women: a post hoc analysis of REVIVE survey data

机译：意大利绝经后妇女外阴和阴道萎缩态度态度和经验的宏观区域变异：恢复调查数据的后HOC分析

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摘要

Italian participants in the European REVIVE survey reported that vaginal and vulvar atrophy (VVA) impaired various aspects of their lives, notably the ability to enjoy sex. The aim of the present study was to explore regional differences in knowledge, experiences, and treatment of VVA in the Italian REVIVE sample (n = 1000), which was analyzed according to region of residence. While many respondents were unfamiliar with the VVA condition, most could relate their VVA symptoms to the menopause. The rate of diagnosis of VVA was twice as high in Central Italy as in the North-East. For individual VVA symptoms, 25.4-41.6% of respondents judged that the symptom had worsened over time. There were no significant regional differences for symptoms in terms of reported rate, change in severity, impact on sexual activity, or health-care visits. Testosterone cream and OTC medication based on hyaluronic acid showed significant regional differences in lifetime rates of use. In Italy, there are modest regional differences in knowledge, diagnosis, and treatment of VVA, some of which may be explained by inter-regional differences in health care. Further efforts are needed to ensure that Italian women are properly informed about VVA and have access to appropriate health care and treatments.
机译：欧洲复兴调查中的意大利参与者报告说，阴道和外阴萎缩（VVA）受损了他们生活的各个方面，特别是享受性行为的能力。本研究的目的是探讨VVA的知识，经验和治疗中的区域差异（N = 1000），根据住宅区分析。虽然许多受访者与VVA病症不熟悉，但大多数人都可以将其VVA症状与更年期相关联。 VVA的诊断率在意大利中部的两倍高，如东北部。对于个体VVA症状，25.4-41.6％的受访者判定症状随着时间的推移而恶化。报告的率，严重程度变化，对性活动的影响，或医疗保健访问，症状没有显着的区域差异。基于透明质酸的睾酮乳膏和OTC药物显示出的寿命使用率的显着区域差异。在意大利，VVA的知识，诊断和治疗有适当的区域差异，其中一些可能会被卫生保健间间的区域间差异解释。需要进一步的努力，以确保意大利妇女正常通知VVA并获得适当的医疗保健和治疗方法。

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