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首页> 外文期刊>Freshwater science >Suitable landscape classification systems for quantifying spatiotemporal development of riverine ecosystem services
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Suitable landscape classification systems for quantifying spatiotemporal development of riverine ecosystem services

机译：用于量化河流生态系统服务的时空发展的合适景观分类系统

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摘要

River systems provide numerous ecosystem services that contribute to human well-being. Biophysical quantification of spatiotemporal development of ecosystem services is useful for environmental impact assessments or scenario analyses of river management and could be done by linking biophysical indicators of relevant ecosystem services to landscape classifications that allow analyses of natural and management-induced changes in riverscape characteristics. We analyzed 126 case studies in which landscape classification systems (LCSs) were applied over the period 1989–2014. LCSs were mostly applied at regional (subnational) scales and linked to ecosystem services in 46 case studies. Ecosystem services were linked to landscape patches based on quantitative (monetary or biophysical) or semiquantitative approaches. Only 6 case studies linked ecosystem services to river systems. The number of ecosystem services quantified by biophysical indicators and linked to landscape classes also was limited. Moreover, the spatiotemporal development of these indicators in relation to landscape changes is poorly elaborated. Six selected LCSs were considered suitable for application to river systems and biophysical quantification of spatiotemporal development of ecosystem services (e.g., Coordination of Information on the Environment [CORINE] Land Cover, River Ecotope Classification). Future research should be directed to developing sound indicators for quantification of river ecosystem services and analyzing how these services develop spatiotemporally in relation to natural and anthropogenic changes of the riverscape.
机译：河流系统提供了众多生态系统服务，有助于人类福祉。生态系统的生物物理定量生态系统服务的天空发育可用于河流管理的环境影响评估或场景分析，可以通过将相关生态系统服务的生物物理指标与景观分类联系起来，以允许分析自然和管理诱导的河流特征的变化。我们分析了126项案例研究，其中景观分类系统（LCSS）于1989 - 2014年期间采用。 LCSS主要应用于区域（区域）秤，并在46项案例研究中与生态系统服务相关联。基于定量（货币或生物物理）或半定量方法，生态系统服务与景观补丁相关联。只有6个案例研究将生态系统服务联系在河流系统中。由生物物理指标量化并与景观类相连的生态系统服务的数量也有限。此外，与景观变化有关这些指标的时空发展均阐述。六种选定的LCSS被认为适用于河流系统和生态系统服务的时空发展的生物物理定量的应用（例如，协调有关环境的信息[Corine]陆地覆盖，河流传统分类）。未来的研究应针对发展河流生态系统服务的量化和分析这些服务如何与河景的自然和人为变化有关的速度发展。

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  • 来源
    《Freshwater science》 |2018年第1期|共15页
  • 作者

    K. R. Koopman; D. C. M. Augustijn; A. M. Breure; H. J. R. Lenders; R. S. E. W. Leuven;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Environmental Science Institute for Water and Wetland Research Radboud University Nijmegen P.O. Box 9010 6500 GL Nijmegen The Netherlands;

    Twente Water Centre University of Twente P.O. Box 217 7500 AE Enschede The Netherlands;

    Department of Environmental Science Institute for Water and Wetland Research Radboud University Nijmegen P.O. Box 9010 6500 GL Nijmegen The Netherlands;

    Department of Environmental Science Institute for Water and Wetland Research Radboud University Nijmegen P.O. Box 9010 6500 GL Nijmegen The Netherlands;

    Department of Environmental Science Institute for Water and Wetland Research Radboud University Nijmegen P.O. Box 9010 6500 GL Nijmegen The Netherlands;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 水生生物学;
  • 关键词

    land cover; land use; landscape unit classification; ecosystem services; rivers; management measures;

    机译：陆地盖;土地使用;景观单位分类;生态系统服务;河流;管理措施;

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