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Conditioned hormonal responses: A systematic review in animals and humans

机译:条件荷尔蒙回应:动物和人类的系统评论

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摘要

In contrast to classical conditioning of physiological responses such as immune responses and drug effects, only a limited number of studies investigated classical conditioning of endocrine responses. The present paper is the first systematic review that integrates evidence from animal and human trials regarding the possibility to condition the endocrine responses. Twenty-six animal and eight human studies were included in the review. We demonstrated that there is accumulating evidence that classical conditioning processes are able to influence specific endocrine responses, such as cortocosterone/cortisol and insulin, while more limited evidence exists for other hormones. Animal and human studies were generally consistent in their findings; however, the limited number of human studies makes it difficult to generalize and translate the results of animal research to humans. Next to methodological recommendations for future studies, we suggest several ways how classically conditioned endocrine responses can be used in clinical practice.
机译:与诸如免疫应答和药物作用的生理反应的古典调理相反,只有有限数量的研究研究了内分泌反应的经典调理。本文是第一个系统审查,将来自动物和人类试验的证据整合有关于治愈内分泌反应的可能性。审查中包含二十六只动物和八项人类研究。我们证明,累积证据表明古典调理过程能够影响特定的内分泌反应,例如皮质酮酮/皮质醇和胰岛素,而其他激素存在更多有限的证据。动物和人类研究通常在他们的研究结果中一致;然而,有限数量的人类研究使得难以概括和翻译动物研究结果对人类。在未来研究的方法论建议旁边,我们建议若干方面是如何在临床实践中使用典型调节的内分泌反应。

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