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Analysis of structural responses of bridges based on long-term structural health monitoring

机译:基于长期结构健康监测的桥梁结构响应分析

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摘要

Structural health monitoring system (SHMS) has been increasingly used for the maintenance of vehicle bridges nowadays. In this paper, a centralized SHMS is developed to monitor multiple bridges. The structural responses of two vehicle bridges in China, including the deformation of main components, creep and shrinkage of concrete, and strain caused by the temperature are estimated and analyzed based on the long-term monitored data. A numerical simulation has been carried out to investigate the deformation of the bridges, as well as the strain and stress on the specific sections. The results show a good agreement with the measured data. Wavelet analysis method has been introduced to investigate the characteristics in time and frequency domain, where the strain components caused by the season temperature variation, daily thermal effects, and random traffic loads can be clearly distinguished as the signals at four levels.
机译:结构健康监测系统(SHMS)越来越多地用于当今车辆的维护。 在本文中,开发了集中式SHM以监控多个桥梁。 中国两个车辆桥梁的结构反应,包括主要成分,蠕变和混凝土收缩的变形,以及由温度引起的应变基于长期监测数据分析。 已经进行了数值模拟以研究桥梁的变形,以及特定部分的应变和应力。 结果表明与测量数据吻合良好。 已经引入小波分析方法以研究时间和频域的特性,其中由季节温度变化,每日热效应和随机交通负荷引起的应变分量可以清楚地区分为四个级别的信号。

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