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Influence of SRLV infections in sheep flocks on growth and reproductive performance

机译:SRLV感染在绵羊群中对生长和生殖性能的影响

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摘要

The aim of the study vs as to determine the influence of the occurrence of SRLV infections on lamb growth and reproductive performance of sheep. The study was carried out on 98 sheep flocks from mid-Eastern Poland, covering the area of Lubelskie, Swietokrzyskie and Podkarpackie provinces. The study included 6,470 mother ewes. Flocks with at least one detected case of SRLV-positive serological test were considered infected. All flocks included in the experiment were subjected to the analysis of Iamb growth on the basis of their body weight achieved on the 56th day of life. Moreover, traits related to reproductive performance, such as fertility, lamb/ewe rate and Iamb weaning rate, as well as the reproductive performance itself were evaluated. The observations showed that both ewes (18.98 kg) and rams (19.70 kg) achieved higher body weights in the flocks where SRLV had not been detected. In the flocks in which the presence of SRLV was detected the achieved body weight was lower by 0.93 kg and 1.26 kg, respectively. The sheep in the SRLV-infected flocks were characterized by a significantly lower fertility and higher lamb/ewe rate in comparison to other flocks. The analysis conducted for the purpose of the study showed that the presence of SRLV in a flock resulted in a worse lamb weaning rate by about 6.69 percentage points. To sum up, the flocks with detected presence of SRLV were characterized by a significantly lower fertility and greater lamb mortality rate. The presence of SLRV also had a detrimental effect on the body weight obtained on the 56th day of life, both in rams and ewes. The results of the study clearly indicate the negative influence of SRLV on the reproductive performance of sheep.
机译:该研究的目的与确定SRLV感染发生对羊肉生长和羊生殖性能的影响。该研究在波兰东部的98个绵羊群中进行,覆盖了Lubelskie,Swietokrzyskie和Podkarpackie Packies的地区。该研究包括6,470名母亲母羊。认为具有至少一个检测到的SRLV阳性血清学检测的群体被认为是感染的。在实验中包含的所有群体都会根据生命的第56天所取得的体重,对IAMB增长进行分析。此外,评估了与生殖性能相关的性状,例如生育,羔羊/欧韦率和IAMB断奶率以及生殖性能本身。观察结果表明,母羊(18.98千克)和RAM(19.70千克)在没有检测到SRLV的羊群中达到了更高的体重。在检测到SRLV存在的羊群中,所以达到的体重分别较低0.93kg和1.26kg。与其他羊群相比,SRLV感染群中的绵羊的特征在于显着降低的生育率和更高的羊羔/母羊率。对该研究目的进行的分析表明,羊群中的SRLV存在导致较差的羔羊断奶率约为6.69个百分点。总而言之,具有检测到SRLV的群体的特征在于肥力和更高的羊羔死亡率。 SLRV的存在也对RAM和母羊的56天生命中获得的体重有害作用。研究结果清楚地表明SRLV对绵羊生殖性能的负面影响。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Medycyna Weterynaryjna》 |2018年第8期|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy Lublinie Inst Hodowli Zwierzat &

    Ochrony Bioroinorodnosci Wydzial Biol Nauk Zwierzetach &

    Biogospodarki Ul Akad 13 PL-20950 Lublin Poland;

    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy Lublinie Inst Hodowli Zwierzat &

    Ochrony Bioroinorodnosci Wydzial Biol Nauk Zwierzetach &

    Biogospodarki Ul Akad 13 PL-20950 Lublin Poland;

    Panstwowy Inst Weterynaryjny Panstwowy Inst Badawczy Pulawach Zaklad Biochem Al Partyzantow 57 PL-24100 Pulawy Poland;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 pol
  • 中图分类 动物医学(兽医学);
  • 关键词

    sheep; SRLV; growth; reproductive;

    机译:羊;srlv;增长;生殖;

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