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X-Ray Diffraction Study of Defects in Zinc-Diffusion-Doped Silicon

机译:锌扩散掺杂硅缺陷的X射线衍射研究

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Samples of CZ n-Si(111) are prepared by high-temperature zinc-diffusion annealing fol-lowed by quenching and are studied by X-ray diffraction. The silicon contains an initial phosphorus impurity and zinc-compensating admixture at concentrations NP = 1.5 × 10~(14) cm~(-3) and N_(Zn) = 1 × 10~(14) cm~(-3); i.e., the relation N_P/2 < N_(Zn) < N_P is fulfilled. Microdefects are studied by double-and triple-crystal X-ray diffraction in the dispersion free modes (n, -n) and (n, -n, +n). The samples are found to contain microdefects with two characteristic sizes (average sizes of about 1 μm and 70 nm). The interplanar distance in the near-surface layer with a thickness of 0.1 μm is smaller than this parameter in the remaining matrix, the difference being equal to d_0 Δd/d_0 ≈ 2 × 10~(-5). This layer contains mainly vacancy-type microdefects. The angle between the reflect-ing planes and the local surface relief is Δψ = (7 ± 1) arcmin
机译:CZ n-Si Zn(111)样品是通过高温锌扩散退火,随后淬火制备的,并通过X射线衍射研究。硅包含初始磷杂质和锌补偿混合物,浓度为NP = 1.5×10〜(14)cm〜(-3)和N_(Zn)= 1×10〜(14)cm〜(-3);即,满足关系N_P / 2 <N_(Zn)<N_P。通过无色散模式(n,-n)和(n,-n,+ n)的双晶体和三晶体X射线衍射研究微缺陷。发现样品包含具有两个特征尺寸(平均尺寸约为1μm和70 nm)的微缺陷。厚度为0.1μm的近表层中的平面间距小于其余矩阵中的该参数,其差等于d_0Δd/ d_0≈2×10〜(-5)。该层主要包含空位型微缺陷。反射平面与局部表面起伏之间的角度为Δψ=(7±1)arcmin

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