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Structural state of a radiation-modified Ti _(50)Ni _(47)Fe _3 single crystal

机译:辐射改性Ti _(50)Ni _(47)Fe _3单晶的结构态

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The structural state of a Ti _(50)Ni _(47)Fe _3 single crystal irradiated by fast neutrons (F = 2.5 × 10 ~(20) cm ~(-2)) at 340 K was studied by thermal neutron diffraction at 78 and 295 K. The melt of this composition was chosen with the purpose of designing a radiation-resistant material exhibiting a shape-memory effect. It was found that the melt remains crystalline after irradiation, whereas the Ti _(49)Ni _(51) crystal studied earlier becomes amorphous after an analogous irradiation. In spite of the fact that the main structural motif of the crystal remains unchanged after irradiation, martensitic transformations in the crystal do not occur and, consequently, the shape-memory effect is not retained. The radiation resistance of this class of crystals was estimated.
机译:在340 K下通过快中子(F = 2.5×10〜(20)cm〜(-2))照射中子(F = 2.5×10〜(20)cm〜(-2))对Ti _(50)Ni _(47)Fe _3单晶的结构状态进行了研究。选择该组合物的熔体是为了设计具有形状记忆效应的耐辐射材料。发现熔体在辐照后保持结晶,而先前研究的Ti _(49)Ni _(51)晶体在相似辐照后变为非晶态。尽管在辐照后晶体的主要结构基序保持不变,但晶体中并未发生马氏体相变,因此不能保持形状记忆效应。估计了这类晶体的抗辐射性。

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