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Multisensor bearing fault diagnosis based on one-dimensional convolutional long short-term memory networks

机译:基于一维卷积的长短期内存网络的多传感器轴承故障诊断

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摘要

Bearings are the key components of various rotating machinery, and their fault diagnosis is very important for improving production safety and economic efficiency. In this paper, an end-to-end solution with one-dimensional convolutional long short-term memory (LSTM) networks is presented, where both the spatial and temporal features of multisensor measured vibration signals are extracted and then jointed for better bearing fault diagnosis. In addition, the number of time steps in the LSTM layers for the long-term temporal feature extraction is much smaller than the length of the input segments, which can highly reduce the computational complexity of the LSTM layers. The experimental results demonstrate the presented solution has better performance than other methods for bearing fault diagnosis, meanwhile, its adaption to different loads and low signal-to-noise ratios is also verified. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:轴承是各种旋转机械的关键部件,它们的故障诊断对于提高生产安全和经济效率非常重要。 本文提出了一种具有一维卷积长短期存储器(LSTM)网络的端到端解决方案,其中提取多传感器测量的振动信号的空间和时间特征,然后连接以进行更好的轴承故障诊断 。 另外,用于长期时间特征提取的LSTM层中的时间步长比输入段的长度小得多,这可以高度降低LSTM层的计算复杂度。 实验结果表明,所呈现的解决方案具有比其他轴承故障诊断的其他方法更好的性能,同时还验证了其对不同负载和低信噪比的适应。 (c)2020 elestvier有限公司保留所有权利。

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