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A deformation detection method for aircraft skin on uniform pressure by using speckle image correlation technology

机译:采用散斑图像相关技术对均匀压力均匀的变形检测方法

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摘要

The fatigue cracks of aircraft skin which are caused by the pressurization for a civilian airplane during the flight process will bring potential serious safety risks. Therefore, it is necessary to study the deformation mechanism for the aircraft skin on uniform pressure. Traditional fatigue testing machines can only be used for simple tension and compression tests which cannot be applied directly. This paper proposes a deformation detection method by using speckle image correlation technology. Firstly, a fatigue testing machine simulating uniform pressure has been designed. Secondly, a speckle image correlation method by using improved KLT (Kanade-Lucas-Tomasi) algorithm is presented to obtain the coordinates of the coated speckle spots. Finally, static and dynamic experiments were implemented to verify the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed method. In conclusion, this method can be applied in airworthiness certification to improve the testing efficiency. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:飞机皮肤的疲劳裂缝是由航班过程中平民的加压引起的,将带来潜在的严重安全风险。因此,有必要研究飞机皮肤的变形机制在均匀的压力下。传统的疲劳试验机只能用于简单的张力和压缩测试,不能直接施加。本文通过使用散斑图像相关技术提出了变形检测方法。首先,设计了模拟均匀压力的疲劳试验机。其次,提出了通过使用改进的KLT(Kanade-Lucas-Tomasi)算法的散斑图像相关方法以获得涂覆的斑点斑点的坐标。最后,实施了静态和动态实验以验证所提出的方法的准确性和有效性。总之,该方法可用于适航认证,以提高测试效率。 (c)2020 elestvier有限公司保留所有权利。

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