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首页> 外文期刊>Molecular biology reports >The complete mitochondrial genomes of two octopods of the eastern Pacific Ocean: Octopus mimus and 'Octopus' fitchi (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae) and their phylogenetic position within Octopoda
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The complete mitochondrial genomes of two octopods of the eastern Pacific Ocean: Octopus mimus and 'Octopus' fitchi (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae) and their phylogenetic position within Octopoda

机译:东太平洋两个八达口的完全线粒体基因组:八达通苗和“八达峰”(Cephalopoda:octopodidae)及其在八达体内的系统发育位置

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摘要

The complete mitochondrial genomes of two important octopus species from the eastern Pacific were sequenced, obtaining their complete nucleotide sequences. Octopus mimus is the most important commercially catched species along the eastern Pacific, from Mexico to Chile, whereas 'Octopus' fitchi is a pigmy species with uncertain taxonomic genus. The mitogenomes of Octopus mimus and 'Octopus' fitchi were 15,696 and 15,780 base pairs (bp) in length with an A + T composition of 75.5% and 75.8%, respectively. Each genome contains 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNA genes, and two rRNA genes, as well as a control region. Gene order is maintained as reported for other species of the Octopodidae. The phylogenetic analysis based on the concatenated thirteen protein-coding genes confirms that O. mimus belongs to the genus Octopus, which is supported by the genetic distance (11-16%) whereas the position of 'O'. fitchi within this group it is not supported. The analysis also indicated that the phylogenetic position of 'O'. fitchi is closer to Callistoctopus than to the Cistopus or the Amphioctopus clades. Based on the tree topology and the high genetic distance observed (24-25%), we suggest that 'O'. fitchi might represent a different genus.
机译:从东太平洋两种重要章鱼种类的完全线粒体基因组测序,获得了完全核苷酸序列。八达通米莫是从墨西哥到智利的东太平洋最重要的商业捕获物种,而“八达通”福恰是一种猪属植物属的猪属种类。八达通血清和“八达通”梭菌的诱导症为15,696和15,780个碱基对(BP),其长度为75.5%和75.8%。每个基因组含有13个蛋白质编码基因,22个TRNA基因和两个RRNA基因,以及对照区域。对于其他物种的八达体达皮达肽,基因令保持基因令。基于串联的十三蛋白编码基因的系统发育分析证实了O. Mimus属于八达通群,其由遗传距离(11-16%)负载,而'O'的位置。在此组中的福奇不受支持。分析还表明'O'的系统发育位置。 Fitchi更接近胼contopus而不是牙坐到或宏观主义。基于树拓扑和观察到的高遗传距离(24-25%),我们建议'o'。菲奇可能代表不同的属。

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