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Simulation Model of the Dynamics of 137Cs Content in Food Chain Components of Land Ecosystems

机译:土地生态系统食品链组分中 137 Cs含量动态的仿真模型

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摘要

Some aspects of the application of simulation modeling of radionuclide behavior in food chains of land ecosystems are discussed. A model of behavior of~(137)Cs in the soil–vegetation–herbivores–predators system is described. The results of modeling, including the calculation of the dynamics of the dose load on animals, are presented. It is shown that according to the simplified Chernobyl scenario of the radiological situation, dose loads on herbivores are significantly lower than on predators. In general, the main contribution to the dose load in animals during the first ten years is made by external irradiation. Then, the external and internal dose loads become approximately equal.
机译:讨论了土地生态系统食品链中放射性核素行为仿真建模的一些方面。 描述了土壤 - 植被 - 食草动物捕食者系统中〜(137)Cs的行为模型。 提出了建模的结果,包括计算动物剂量载荷的动态。 结果表明,根据放射动态的简化切尔诺贝尔情景,草食动物的剂量载荷显着低于捕食者。 通常,通过外部照射制备在前十年中动物剂量载荷的主要贡献。 然后,外部和内剂量载荷变得大致相等。

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