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首页> 外文期刊>Kinetics and catalysis >PdIn/Al2O3 Intermetallic Catalyst: Structure and Catalytic Characteristics in Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene
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PdIn/Al2O3 Intermetallic Catalyst: Structure and Catalytic Characteristics in Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene

机译:Pdin / Al2O3金属间催化剂:乙炔选择氢化的结构和催化特性

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摘要

The structure and catalytic characteristics of a bimetallic catalyst containing Pd1In1 nanoparticles deposited on the surface of gamma-Al2O3 were studied. The formation of intermetallic nanoparticles was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis and confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and IR spectroscopy of adsorbed CO. In the hydrogenation of acetylene in excess ethylene, PdIn/Al2O3 had significantly higher selectivity of ethylene formation (similar to 86%) than monometallic Pd/Al2O3 (similar to 35%). The high selectivity of PdIn/Al2O3 is explained by two factors: (1) the formation of monatomic Pd-1 sites isolated from one another by In atoms and (2) the change in the electronic state of Pd atoms in the intermetallic nanoparticles.
机译:研究了沉积在γ-Al2O3表面上的PD1in1纳米颗粒的双金属催化剂的结构和催化特性。 通过X射线衍射分析确定金属间纳米颗粒,并通过X射线光电子光谱和RAS吸附CO的IR光谱证实。在过量乙烯中的乙炔的氢化中,PDIN / AL2O3的乙烯形成选择性显着较高(类似于 86%)比单金属Pd / Al2O3(类似于35%)。 Pdin / Al2O3的高选择性由两个因素解释:(1)通过In原子和(2)在金属间纳米颗粒中的Pd原子的电子状态的变化中彼此分离的单抗体Pd-1位点的形成。

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