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首页> 外文期刊>Addictive behaviors >Social networks and alcohol use among nonstudent emerging adults: a preliminary study.
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Social networks and alcohol use among nonstudent emerging adults: a preliminary study.

机译：非学生新兴成年人的社交网络和饮酒：一项初步研究。

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摘要

We examined the social networks and alcohol use of a community-based sample of nonstudent emerging adults (N=59). The research examined (1) personal network characteristics and the drinking habits of its members, (2) the link between network alcohol use and personal alcohol involvement, (3) perceived social norms as they related to network alcohol use, and (4) relationship between perceived social norms and personal alcohol involvement. Men and women (M age=27 years) were equally represented in the social network. Level of educational attainment of members was diverse. On average, respondents were in contact on a daily basis with network members and about 38% of the network was known between 1 and 5 years. The majority (57%) of the network consisted of household or family members. There were some associations between network drinking and personal alcohol involvement. The proportion of "drinking buddies" in one's network was directly associated with perceived drinking norms. Perceived drinking norms also were positively associated with personal alcohol use, alcohol-related problems, and approval of drinking behaviors. Findings from this study have implications for understanding social factors in the drinking behavior of nonstudent emerging adults and could inform the development of effective prevention and treatment interventions for this important, but understudied group of drinkers.
机译：我们检查了社区的非学生新兴成年人（N = 59）样本的社交网络和饮酒情况。该研究调查了（1）个人网络特征和其成员的饮酒习惯，（2）网络酒精使用与个人酒精参与之间的联系，（3）感知与网络酒精使用相关的社会规范以及（4）关系感知的社会规范与个人饮酒之间的关系。男性（女性年龄= 27岁）在社交网络中的代表性相同。成员的受教育程度不同。平均而言，受访者每天都与网络成员保持联系，并且在1至5年之间已知网络的大约38％。网络的大多数（57％）由家庭或家庭成员组成。网络饮酒与个人饮酒之间存在一些关联。一个人的网络中“喝酒的朋友”的比例与饮酒习惯直接相关。感知的饮酒规范也与个人饮酒，饮酒相关的问题以及饮酒行为的认可有关。这项研究的发现对于理解非学生新兴成年人的饮酒行为中的社会因素具有启示意义，并且可以为这一重要但未被充分研究的饮酒者提供有效的预防和治疗干预措施。

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