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Substance use among women receiving post-rape medical care, associated post-assault concerns and current substance abuse: Results from a national telephone household probability sample

机译:接受强奸后医疗的妇女的物质使用,相关的殴打后关注和当前的药物滥用:国家电话家庭概率样本的结果

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Objective: To examine post-rape substance use, associated post rape medical and social concern variables, and past year substance abuse among women reporting having received medical care following a most recent or only lifetime incident of rape. Method: Using a subsample of women who received post-rape medical care following a most recent or only rape incident (n = 104) drawn from a national household probability sample of U.S. women, the current study described the extent of peritraumatic substance use, past year substance misuse behaviors, post-rape HIV and pregnancy concerns, and lifetime mental health service utilization as a function of substance use at time of incident. Results: One-third (33%) of women seeking post-rape medical attention reported consuming alcohol or drugs at the time of their rape incident. Nearly one in four (24.7%) and one in seven (15%) women seeking medical attention following their most recent rape incident endorsed drug (marijuana, illicit, non-medical use of prescription drugs, or club drug) use or met substance abuse criteria, respectively, in the past year. One in twelve (8.4%) women reported at least monthly binge drinking in the past year. Approximately two-thirds of women reported seeking services for mental health needs in their lifetime. Post-rape concerns among women reporting peritraumatic substance use were not significantly different from those of women not reporting such use. Conclusions: Substance use was reported by approximately one-third of women and past year substance abuse was common among those seeking post-rape medical care. Implications for service delivery, intervention implementation, and future research are discussed. ? 2012 Elsevier Ltd.
机译:目的:在最近或仅有一生的强奸事件发生后接受过医疗护理的妇女中,检查强奸后的药物使用,相关的强奸后医疗和社会关注变量以及过去一年的药物滥用情况。方法:根据最近一次或仅一次强奸事件(n = 104)从美国妇女的全国住户概率样本中抽取接受强奸后医疗的妇女的子样本,当前研究描述了过去使用创伤性药物的程度年的药物滥用行为,强奸后的HIV和怀孕问题以及终生精神卫生服务的使用情况与事件发生时药物使用的关系。结果:三分之一(33%)的妇女在强奸事件发生后寻求服酒或吸毒。在最近的强奸事件认可药物(大麻,非法,非医疗性使用处方药或俱乐部药物)使用或遇到药物滥用后,将近四分之一(24.7%)的妇女和七分之一(15%)的妇女寻求医疗护理过去一年的标准。在过去一年中,有十二分之一(8.4%)的妇女至少每月饮酒。大约三分之二的妇女报告说,一生中都在寻求满足心理健康需求的服务。报告创伤后使用毒品的妇女对强奸后的关注与未报告使用此类药物的妇女没有明显不同。结论:据报道,约有三分之一的女性使用了药物,而在强奸后的医疗服务中,过去一年的药物滥用很普遍。讨论了对服务交付,干预实施和未来研究的影响。 ? 2012爱思唯尔有限公司

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