首页> 外文期刊>Neuropathology: official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology >Metformin exacerbates and simvastatin attenuates myelin damage in high fat diet‐fed C57BL/6 J mice
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Metformin exacerbates and simvastatin attenuates myelin damage in high fat diet‐fed C57BL/6 J mice

机译:二甲双胍加剧和辛伐他汀在高脂肪饮食C57BL / 6 J小鼠中衰减髓鞘损伤

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摘要

Diabetic neuropathy is one of the most deleterious complications of diabetes mellitus in humans. High fat diet (HFD)‐fed C57BL/6?J mice are a widely used animal model for type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome. We investigated the effects of metformin and simvastatin on the ultrastructural characteristics of sciatic nerve fibers in these mice. Metformin treatment increased the number of structural defects of the myelin sheet surrounding these fibers in already affected nerves of HFD fed mice, and simvastatin treatment reduced these numbers to the levels seen in control mice. These results warrant further research on the effects of metformin and statins in patients developing diabetic neuropathy and advise caution when deciding about optimal treatment modalities in these patients.
机译:糖尿病神经病变是人类中糖尿病最有害的并发症之一。 高脂饮食(HFD)-FED C57BL / 6?J小鼠是2型糖尿病和代谢综合征的广泛使用的动物模型。 我们研究了二甲双胍和辛伐他汀对这些小鼠坐骨神经纤维超微结构特征的影响。 二甲双胍治疗增加了在已经受影响的HFD小鼠的受影响神经中围绕这些纤维的髓鞘片的结构缺陷的数量,辛伐他汀治疗将这些数字减少到对照小鼠中所见的水平。 这些结果有权进一步研究二甲双胍和他汀类药物在开发糖尿病神经病变的患者中的影响,并在决定这些患者的最佳治疗方式时提出谨慎行事。

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