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A study on the mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of the new as-cast TZNT alloys for biomedical applications

机译:新型铸造TZNT合金对生物医学应用的力学性能和腐蚀行为的研究

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In this study, four different TZNT based alloys, (Ti55Zr25Nb10Ta10, (Ti55Zr25Nb10Ta10)(99.5)Fe-0.5, (Ti55Zr25Nb10Ta10)98Sn2, and (Ti55Zr25Nb10Ta10)(98.5)Ag-1.5, (at. %), designated TZNT, TZNT-Fe, TZNT-Sn, TZNT-Ag, respectively) are produced by non-consumable vacuum arc melting and suction casting. These alloys using the d-electron alloy design method and considering the criteria of [Mo]eq and (e/a)(ratio) for beta-phase Ti alloys are designed. The microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion behavior of the alloys are investigated via optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, nanoindentation, and electrochemical tests. The designed alloys exhibit dendritic morphology, however, the TZNT-Ag alloy indicates a more homogenous microstructure after suction casting. X-ray diffraction analyses reveal not only the beta phase in the TZNT, TZNT-Fe, and TZNT-Ag alloys, but also beta lean/beta rich separation in the TZNT-Sn alloy. In addition to the microstructural features, the new TZNT alloys show very high ductility upon cold compressive deformation, as well as the lowest Young's modulus (65.54 +/- 1.7 GPa, P<0.05) is achieved in TZNT-Ag alloy. Furthermore, the compressive yield stress to Young's modulus (Y-cys/E) ratio of the designed alloys is in the range of 0.92-1.08%. In terms of corrosion behavior, Ag increases the corrosion resistance of the TZNT alloy in Ringer's solution. As a result, owing to the effect of Ag on the optimization of the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of the TZNT alloy, the as-cast Ag-containing TZNT alloy can be developed to be a promising candidate for biomedical applications.
机译:在本研究中,四种不同的TZNT基合金(Ti55ZR25NB10TA10,(Ti55ZR25NB10TA10)(99.5)Fe-0.5,(Ti55ZR25NB10TA10)98SN2和(Ti55ZR25NB10TA10)(98.5)Ag-1.5,(AT.%),指定TZNT,TZNT- Fe,TZNT-SN,TZNT-AG分别由非耗材真空弧熔融和吸入铸造生产。这些合金使用D-Electron合金设计方法并考虑到β相Ti合金的[Mo] EQ和(比率)(比率)的标准。通过光学显微镜,扫描电子显微镜,X射线衍射,纳米狭窄和电化学测试研究了合金的微观结构,机械性能和腐蚀行为。设计的合金表现出树突形态,然而,TZNT-Ag合金表明抽吸后更加均匀的微观结构。 X射线衍射分析不仅揭示了TZNT,TZNT-Fe和TZNT-Ag合金中的β相,而且还揭示了TZNT-Sn合金中的β贫/β浓郁的分离。除了微观结构特征之外,新的TZNT合金在冷压缩变形时显示出非常高的延展性,以及在TZNT-Ag合金中达到最低的杨氏模量(65.54 +/- 1.7 GPA,P <0.05)。此外,设计合金的杨氏模量(Y-Cys / E)比的压缩屈服应力在0.92-1.08%的范围内。就腐蚀行为而言,AG增加了TZNT合金在Ringer溶液中的耐腐蚀性。结果,由于AG对TZNT合金的机械性能和耐腐蚀性的效果,可以开发含有盐的TZNT合金作为生物医学应用的有希望的候选者。

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