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Pros, cons and future of antibiotics

机译：抗生素的优点，缺点与未来

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Abstract The advantages of antibiotics have been most clearly seen in those acute bacterial infections which had a high mortality before the introduction of antibiotics. The reality of the potential harmful effects of antibiotics, both short term in individual patients and long term in favoring emergent resistance and opportunistic pathogens are discussed. Bacterial resistance makes the standard treatments ineffective, and increases the risk of infection spreading. The shortage of novel antibiotics has strengthened the efforts of genome sequencing to control bacterial resistance. The future would include novel approaches, based on a re-conceptualization of the nature of resistance, disease and prevention.
机译：摘要在这些急性细菌感染中最清楚地看到抗生素的优势在引入抗生素之前具有高死亡率。 讨论了抗生素潜在有害影响，在各个患者中的短期和长期都有利于突出的抗抗性和机会性病原体。 细菌抗性使得标准治疗无效，增加了感染蔓延的风险。 新型抗生素短缺加强了基因组测序对控制细菌抗性的努力。 未来将包括新颖的方法，基于抗性，疾病和预防性的性质的重新概念化。

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