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The effect of music on mood, motivation, and exercise among patients in a cardiac rehabilitation program: A pilot study

机译：心脏康复计划中患者情绪，动机和运动的影响：试点研究

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Abstract Aim Exploring the effect of music on mood, motivation, and exercise performance among patients with phase III cardiac rehabilitation. Background Cardiac rehabilitation programs address risk factors associated with heart health following acute heart issues or cardiac surgery. In phase III, patients are involved in cardiac health maintenance. Exercise is a major component. Motivating patients to engage in exercise and remain in the program has been problematic. Evidence suggests that music could enhance patient involvement in exercise activities. Method A quasi‐experimental design was used in this pilot study. A convenience sample of 17 phase III cardiac rehabilitation patients participated. Data were collected on: mood, motivation, and exercise. Participants responded to the Brief Mood Introspection Scale, a 5‐point visual analog scale, and an investigator‐designed questionnaire on motivation. Treadmill data (speed, distance, and time) were also collected. Results At baseline participants scored high on mood, motivation to exercise, and fondness for music. Little change occurred over the 9 week period. Participants in this study walked further, on average, than individuals of the same age. Conclusion Music appears to maintain patients’ positive moods, motivate them to exercise and help them to continue rehabilitation efforts. Over time music may encourage patients to walk a further distance
机译：摘要目的探讨音乐对III期心脏康复患者情绪，动机和运动性能的影响。背景技术心脏康复计划解决急性心脏问题或心脏手术后与心脏健康相关的风险因素。 III期，患者参与心脏健康保健。锻炼是一个主要组成部分。激励患者参与运动并留在计划中存在问题。证据表明，音乐可以增强患者参与运动活动。方法在该试点研究中使用了准实验设计。 17阶段III心脏康复患者的便利样本参加。收集数据：情绪，动机和运动。参与者应对短暂的情绪内省规模，5点视觉模拟规模，以及关于动机的调查员设计的问卷。还收集了跑步机数据（速度，距离和时间）。基线参与者的结果对心情，运动的动力以及音乐的喜爱。在9周期间发生的变化很小。这项研究中的参与者进一步走了，平均而不是同龄人的人。结论音乐似乎维持患者的积极情绪，激励他们锻炼并帮助他们继续康复努力。随着时间的推移音乐可能会鼓励患者走一段距离

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