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首页> 外文期刊>Land Use Policy >Forest intensification in Ireland: Developing an approximation of social acceptability
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Forest intensification in Ireland: Developing an approximation of social acceptability

机译：爱尔兰的森林强化：制定社会可接受性的近似值

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It is forecast that Ireland will experience a shortage in timber supply by 2020 due to rising demand for fuel and construction. The option to increase the wood production by expanding Ireland's relatively low forest area of 11% is limited. Despite generous afforestation programs afforestation rates have plummeted and there is a competition for land resources with food production and other land-uses. Hence, timber supply from existing forests needs to increase, which requires intensifying production without compromising environmental and social ecosystem services. The purpose of this study was to find out how intensively forests in Ireland could be managed without creating a negative impact on society's overall benefits from forests. A number of studies have been conducted to date researching the preferences of forest stakeholders with regard to forest management operations. In these studies preferences represent an ideal outcome or situation. Rather than looking at an ideal outcome we wanted to know how far forest management intensification could go, without creating conflict. In other words we were looking for the most intensive forest management options still acceptable to a majority of forest stakeholders with interests in environmental and recreational forest ecosystem services. For this purpose we conducted a multi-method study including in-depth interviews and an online survey with forest stakeholders interested in these ecosystem services. The results show that further intensifying forest management in Ireland could bear conflict potential as none of the currently used forest management intensities are accepted by a majority of participants.
机译：预计由于对燃料和建筑的需求不断增加，爱尔兰将在2020年遇到木材供应短缺。通过扩大爱尔兰相对较低的森林面积为11％的森林面积增加木材生产的选择是有限的。尽管慷慨的造林计划造林率已经暴跌，但粮食生产和其他土地用途竞争。因此，来自现有森林的木材供应需要增加，这需要加强生产而不会影响环境和社会生态系统服务。本研究的目的是了解爱尔兰的森林如何管理，而不会对社会从森林产生负面影响而产生负面影响。迄今为止已经研究了许多研究，研究了森林利益相关者关于森林管理业务的偏好。在这些研究中，偏好代表理想的结果或情况。没有产生冲突的情况下，我们想知道我们想知道多远的森林管理加剧。换句话说，我们正在寻找最强烈的森林管理选择，仍然可以在环境和休闲森林生态系统服务中获得兴趣的大多数森林利益相关者。为此目的，我们进行了一种多方法研究，包括深入访谈和与对这些生态系统服务的森林利益相关者进行了在线调查。结果表明，爱尔兰的进一步加剧森林管理可以承受冲突的潜力，因为一定的大多数参与者都没有接受目前使用的森林管理强度。

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