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Industrial land policy, firm heterogeneity and firm location choice: Evidence from China

机译:工业土地政策,公司异质性和公司位置选择:来自中国的证据

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摘要

Using micro-level data of Chinese manufacture firms for the year 2009, this paper estimates a conditional logit model to examine the impact of industrial land supply and allocation policies on firm location choice. It is found that both expanding industrial land supply and balanced industrial land allocation policies are positively related to firm location choice. It is also found that the impact of industrial land policy varies with firm heterogeneity in terms of ownership and industry-specific attribute. Compared to their peers, joint ventures are less sensitive to industrial land supply policy, whereas firms in labor-intensive industries are more sensitive to industrial land allocation policy. The estimation result is robust after controlling for other key factors which influence firm location choice. These findings support the argument that industrial land policy plays an important role in determining the spatial distribution of manufacture firms.
机译:本文利用2009年中国制造公司的微级数据,估计有条件的Logit模型,以研究工业用地供应和分配政策对公司定位选择的影响。 有人发现,扩大工业土地供应和平衡的工业陆地分配政策与公司定位选择正相关。 还发现,在所有权和行业特定属性方面,工业土地政策的影响因其具有坚定的异质性。 与同行相比,合资企业对工业土地供应政策的敏感性不太敏感,而劳动密集型产业的公司对工业陆地分配政策更敏感。 在控制影响公司位置选择的其他关键因素后,估计结果是强大的。 这些调查结果支持工业土地政策在确定制造企业的空间分配方面发挥着重要作用的论点。

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