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Theoretical analysis and model design of search for ecological conservation redlines based on the sensitivity assessment of ecosystem services

机译:基于生态系统服务敏感性评估的生态保护红线搜索理论分析与模型设计

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摘要

Most small-scale social economies are characterised by their deficiency, lack, and/or difficulty in matching natural data. Against this backdrop, this paper builds a relatively uniform theoretical framework and designs a more economical and objective method for demarcating ecological conservation redlines (ECR) based on sensitivity assessment of ecosystem services. The results show that the sensitivity assessment model designed in this study can identify sensitive zones effectively, and that the ECR in Hubei Province are well within the sensitive zones so identified. The delimited areas based on the sensitive assessment of ecosystem services have great similarities (95%) with the actual ECR areas in Hubei Province. The most ecologically important functional zones (EIFZ) can also be identified using the regional ecological sensitivity coefficient. When the threshold of EIFZ is set higher, the probability that it falls within the ecologically sensitive areas is greater and the ECR delimited by the method proposed in this study will be more reliable. Theoretically, the delimitation of ECR can be inserted at any evaluation level with a grid resolution higher than that of the land use data, which can be used as a supplement to the ECR delimitation method in ecology or geography.
机译:大多数小型社会经济体的特点是匹配自然数据的缺陷,缺乏和/或困难。在此背景下,本文建立了一个相对统一的理论框架,并根据生态系统服务的敏感性评估,设计了一种更加经济和客观的划定生态保护红线(ECR)的方法。结果表明,本研究中设计的敏感性评估模型可以有效地识别敏感区域,湖北省的ECR在如此鉴定的敏感区内。基于生态系统服务的敏感评估的分隔区域具有很大的相似之处(95%)湖北省实际的ECR地区。也可以使用区域生态敏感系数来识别最重要的重要功能区(EIFZ)。当EIFZ的阈值设定较高时,它在生态敏感区域内落下的概率更大,并且本研究中提出的方法界定的ECR将更加可靠。从理论上讲,ECR的界定可以在任何评估水平上插入,并且网格分辨率高于土地利用数据的网格分辨率,其可以用作生态或地理中的ECR定分方法的补充。

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