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Studies regarding correct selection of statistical methods for the needs of increasing the efficiency of identification of land for consolidation-A case study in Poland

机译：关于正确选择统计方法的研究，以提高土地鉴定效率的需求 - 以波兰为例

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摘要

The land consolidation process is an important and effective tool for sustainable development and spatial planning of rural areas. Land surveying in connection with consolidation and exchange works is expensive and long-lasting and is consistent in many countries of Europe and around the world. Such works are necessary for improving the spatial structure of rural areas. They should be carried out successively in villages where they are most urgent. For the needs of hierarchization of consolidation works multidimensional statistical methods can be applied. The study material is actual field data deriving from the real property register databases referring to a commune situated in central Poland. The final effect of the analyses is developing a ranking of land consolidation works. It was developed using three independent statistical methods: zero unitarization method, Hellwig's method and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). The credibility of results is testified by conformity of the calculation results with the actual needs of the region. The highest level of conformity was observed between the results of identification of land for consolidation employing Hellwig's and zero unitarization methods. Medium conformity, which was also characterized by a high correlation coefficient, was observed for a combination of TOPSIS and zero unitarization methods. The lowest conformity of results was achieved for a combination of Hellwig's method and TOPSIS. The tested methods can be used for developing computational algorithms to enhance IT tools and applications in areas where consolidation is required.
机译：土地合并过程是农村可持续发展和空间规划的重要而有效的工具。与整合和交流工程相关的土地测量昂贵且持久，在欧洲和世界各地的许多国家都是一致的。这些作品对于改善农村地区的空间结构是必要的。他们应该在他们最迫切的村庄中连续进行。对于合并工作的分层，可以应用多维统计方法。研究材料是从Real Property Register数据库中导出的实际现场数据，参考位于波兰中心的公社。分析的最终效果正在开发土地整合作品的排名。它是使用三种独立的统计方法开发的：零单位化方法，Hellwig的方法和技术与定义与理想解决方案（Topsis）的相似性。结果的可信度是通过该地区实际需求的计算结果作证的。在雇用Hellwig和零单位化方法的合并识别结果之间观察到最高级别的一致性。介质符合性，其特征在于具有高相关系数的表征，用于顶部和零单位化方法的组合。 Hellwig方法和Topsis的组合实现了结果的最低符合性。测试方法可用于开发计算算法，以增强所需的区域的IT工具和应用。

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