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The social impact management plan as a tool for local planning Case study: Mining in Northern Finland

机译：社会影响管理计划作为当地规划案例研究的工具：芬兰北部采矿

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The paper discusses social impact management plan (SIMP) as a planning tool for communities to continuously and adaptively manage and address the diverse social changes caused by mining developments. It introduces an empirical case study, where the SIMP is applied to deal with the possibilities and problems that the mining boom has created in a rural, sparsely populated municipality in Northern Europe. The making of the SIMP n the Sodankyla Municipality was the first community-led policy programme focused on mining in Finland. After collaborative planning with relevant stakeholders and political decision-making process, a SIMP laying out shared visions and mutually agreed actions was given the status of an official policy programme in 2018. However, there are several uncertainties related to the realization of the SIMP. From the viewpoint of governance dependencies, there are still differing opinions among the local stakeholders, including the mining companies, about what socially sustainable mining actually means and demands. Also, communities are often left with no other choice than to adapt to the interdependencies inherent in local governance, national legislation and politics. They also have to get used to international economic fluctuations and to the uncertainties intrinsic to the global production and consumption of metals. Nevertheless, the SIMP is a worthwhile effort to achieve the best local solutions related to mining in the northernmost parts of Europe.
机译：本文讨论了社会影响管理计划（SIMP）作为社区的规划工具，以便持续，自适应地管理和解决采矿发展造成的各种社会变革。它介绍了一个经验案例研究，其中SIMP适用于处理矿产繁荣在北欧贫困的市政府在农村创造的可能性和问题。 SIMP N的制作是Sodankyla Municipality是第一个专注于芬兰采矿的社区LED政策计划。在与相关利益攸关方和政治决策过程的协同规划之后，在2018年举办了共同愿景和相互商定的行动的SIMP。但是，有几种与实现SIMP有关的不确定性。从治理依赖性的角度来看，当地利益相关者（包括矿业公司）仍然存在不同的意见，关于社会可持续采矿实际上是什么意思和要求。此外，社区往往没有其他选择，不能适应地方治理，国家立法和政治中固有的相互依赖性。他们还必须习惯国际经济波动以及全球生产和消费金属的不确定性。尽管如此，SIMP是一个值得努力实现与欧洲最北端矿业有关的最佳本地解决方案。

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