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Food waste prevention along the food supply chain: A multi-actor approach to identify effective solutions

机译:沿着食品供应链的食品废物预防:一种识别有效解决方案的多演员方法

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摘要

There is a large consensus highlighting the need to prevent the food waste volume along the food supply chain. However, there is currently a lack of understanding as to what the most effective anti-food waste measures to be implemented in fact are. The food waste puzzle can be considered from diverse perspectives depending on the stakeholder position on the chain. In view of this, the objective of this paper is to conduct a multi-actor approach to identify the most effective measures to prevent food waste. To do so, we combined in-depth interviews and the Delphi method and applied this to key agents along the food supply chain. The study was conducted in the Barcelona metropolitan region, and a total of 24 key stakeholders participated in the process. We identified 48 measures from the in-depth interviews. The Delphi method was used to evaluate stakeholders' perception of the effectiveness of each measure to prevent food waste and, the consensus and dissensus among the panel. In particular, we found different strong prevention measures, such as the increasing of diet valuation, weak prevention measures, such as building consumer awareness about food waste, and a set of redistribution measures. Finally, we discussed the importance of engaging as diverse a panel of stakeholders as possible when addressing food waste. The paper contributes to the incipient debate on how to examine the impact of multiple and diverse alternatives to food waste prevention.
机译:突出了一项大的共识,突出了防止食品供应链的食物垃圾量。但是,目前缺乏理解事实上最有效的抗粮食废物措施是什么。食物废物拼图可以根据链条上的利益相关者位置来考虑各种观点。鉴于此,本文的目的是开展多演员方法,以确定最有效的措施,以防止食物垃圾。为此,我们组合深入的访谈和德尔福方法,并将其应用于食品供应链的主要代理。该研究在巴塞罗那大都市地区进行,共有24个关键利益相关者参加了该过程。我们确定了48个措施从深入的访谈中找到了48个措施。 Delphi方法用于评估利益相关者对每种措施的有效性的看法,以防止粮食废物以及小组之间的共识和分歧。特别是,我们发现不同的预防措施,如饮食估值的增加,防治措施薄弱,如建立对食物垃圾的消费意识,以及一系列再分配措施。最后,我们讨论了在解决食物垃圾时尽可能多样地参与各种利益攸关方的重要性。本文有助于如何审查多种多样的替代品对食品废物预防影响的初期争论。

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