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Antenatal depression and offspring health outcomes

机译：产前抑郁和后代健康结果

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Background Depression is the most common mental disorder during pregnancy, with prevalence rates between 4% and 20%. The objective of this review was to synthesize the literature on the association between antenatal depression and offspring birth outcomes, as well as developmental, behavioral, and psychiatric outcomes. Methods A search of PubMed, Cochrane, and Medline databases was conducted for articles published until December 2017. Articles focusing on the effects of antenatal depression on the offspring were selected to be reviewed. Reference lists of all studies were examined for any missed articles. A total of 32 articles were included in this review. Results Antenatal depression is associated with preterm birth, excessive infant crying, and offspring mental health problems. Untreated antenatal depression is strongly associated with adverse effects on the infant nervous system. Conclusion Antenatal depression increases the likelihood of poor offspring health outcomes. Research should investigate whether medication use confounds this relationship.
机译：背景抑郁是怀孕期间最常见的精神障碍，流行率为4％和20％。本综述的目的是综合产前抑郁和后代出生结果的关联的文献，以及发育，行为和精神病学结果。方法对2017年12月至12月出版的文章进行了搜索。审查了对产后抑郁症对后代的影响的文章进行了审查。所有研究的参考列表都被检查了任何错过的文章。本综述中共有32篇文章。结果产前抑制与早产，过度婴儿哭泣以及后代心理健康问题有关。未经处理的产前抑郁症与对婴儿神经系统的不良反应强烈相关。结论产前抑郁症增加了后代后代良好的健康结果的可能性。研究应调查药物是否使用困扰这种关系。

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