...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Safety science >Fatal accident patterns of building construction activities in China
【24h】

Fatal accident patterns of building construction activities in China

机译：中国建筑施工活动的致命事故模式

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Fatal accidents occur frequently in building construction activities due to inherently hazardous nature. This paper aims to explore the fatal accident patterns in China's building construction activities by using frequency analysis, correlation coefficient analysis and variance analysis. The data presented in this study come from short reports of accidents published by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. The results are obtained by analyzing the factors related to month, day of week, time interval of day, province, type of accident, and severity of accident. It's mainly found that more fatal accidents occur (1) in July and August, (2) on Monday and (3) during the time intervals 10:00-11:00 and 15:00-16:00, and excessive laboring hours still exist in building construction activities. It's also notable that relatively underdeveloped provinces have experienced higher mortality rate per hundred million yuan of gross domestic product in the building industry, especially Qinghai, Hainan and Heilongjiang. Moreover, fall is the predominant type of fatal accidents, accounting for more than 55% overall. There exists the significant correlation between the types of accidents and the severities of accidents, and each collapse and hoisting damage can cause more fatalities compared to other types. The corresponding recommendations are ultimately put forward to prevent fatal accidents of building construction activities. The patterns found in this paper can provide valuable direction for formulating accident prevention strategies.
机译：由于固有的危险性，致命事故经常发生在建筑物的施工活动中。本文旨在利用频率分析，相关系数分析和方差分析探索中国建筑施工活动的致命事故模式。本研究中提出的数据来自住房和城乡发展部出版的事故的简短报告。结果是通过分析与月，一天，日，省，事故类型，事故类型和事故严重程度的因素进行分析。主要发现，在7月和8月，（2）在周一和（3）期间发生更多致命事故（1），（2）在时间间隔10：00-11：00和15：00-16：00，仍然过度劳动时间存在建设施工活动。值得注意的是，相对欠发达的省份在建筑业的国内生产总值百万元的死亡率较高，特别是青海，海南和黑龙江。此外，下降是主要的致命事故类型，总体上占55％以上。事故类型和事故严重程度之间存在显着相关性，并且每个塌陷和升起的损伤可能会导致与其他类型相比的更加死亡。最终提出了相应的建议，以防止建筑物施工活动的致命事故。本文中发现的图案可以为制定事故预防策略提供有价值的方向。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号