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BlueSeis3A: Full Characterization of a 3C Broadband Rotational Seismometer

机译:BlueSeis3a:完整表征3C宽带旋转地震计

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摘要

Recently, due to observations of rotational ground motions, a promising new field of research in seismology and engineering has developed. However, exploration of rotation's potential has been hampered by the lack of a portable, reliable, and highly sensitive broadband rotational ground-motion sensor. In this work, we present laboratory tests of the BlueSeis3A, the first commercially available fiber-optic gyroscope specifically designed for applications in broadband seismology. Here, we estimate the sensor's self-noise level by means of power spectral density, operating range diagrams, and Allan deviation. Scale factor linearity is measured up to the largest likely rotation rates in seismology (~900 mrads~(-1)). Tests of the sensor's susceptibility to changes in ambient conditions, such as temperature or magnetic field, demonstrate the BlueSeis3A's reliability in field installations. Estimation of the orthogonality of the three sensor components completes our tests. We conclude that the BlueSeis3A is fit for a wide range of field applications in seismology, volcanology, ocean-bottom observations, and earthquake engineering.
机译:最近,由于对旋转地面运动的观察,开发了一个有希望的地震和工程研究领域。然而,通过缺乏便携式可靠和高度敏感的宽带旋转地运动传感器,对旋转潜力的探索受到阻碍。在这项工作中,我们呈现了BlueSeis3a的实验室测试,该专为宽带地震学中专为应用而设计的第一种商业纤维 - 光学陀螺仪。在这里,我们通过功率谱密度,操作范围图和Allan偏差估计传感器的自噪声水平。规模因子线性测量到地震学中最大的可能旋转速率(〜900mrads〜(-1))。传感器对环境条件的变化(如温度或磁场)的敏感性的测试证明了Blueseis3a在现场安装中的可靠性。估计三个传感器组件的正交性完成了我们的测试。我们得出结论,Blueseis3a适用于地震,火山学,海底观察和地震工程中的广泛领域应用。

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