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首页> 外文期刊>Agricultural Economics >Welfare implications of reduced government subsidies to farm families: accounting for fringe benefits
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Welfare implications of reduced government subsidies to farm families: accounting for fringe benefits

机译：减少对农户的政府补贴对福利的影响：附带福利的核算

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In the past three decades, farm families have relied on government payments and off-farm income to reduce income risk and increase total household income. Studies have shown that, as the income effect dominates, government payments tend to reduce off-farm labor of farm operators and spouses. But that may not be true if one accounts for fringe benefits associated with off-farm employment. Additionally, with looming budget deficits and the possibility of a reduction in decoupled government payments, farm families may be facing an altered economic environment. Our study addresses this issue by examining the links between government farm program payments and the ever-important role of fringe benefits in the off-farm employment of farm couples. Results from farm-level data actually show that the marginal effect of government payments on hours worked off-farm will decrease in magnitude when accounting for fringe benefits, ceteris paribus. These results support the notion that farm households' welfare loss stemming from reduced decoupled payments may be overstated when models exclude fringe benefits from the estimation of off-farm labor supply.
机译：在过去的三十年中，农场家庭依靠政府付款和非农收入来减少收入风险并增加家庭总收入。研究表明，在收入效应中占主导地位的政府支付往往会减少农场经营者和配偶的非农业劳动。但是，如果有人考虑与非农就业有关的附带福利，那可能就不正确了。此外，由于预算赤字迫在眉睫，以及政府脱钩支付减少的可能性，农场家庭可能面临着变化的经济环境。我们的研究通过检验政府农场计划付款与边缘福利在农场夫妇非农就业中的重要作用之间的联系来解决此问题。农场一级数据的结果实际上表明，考虑到附带福利（即小鸡），政府支付对非农工作时数的边际影响将减小。这些结果支持这样的观点，即当模型从农业劳动力供给的估计中排除附带福利时，由于去耦付款减少而导致的农户福利损失可能被夸大了。

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