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Class-based masculinity, cardiovascular health and rehabilitation

机译：基于级的男性气质，心血管健康和康复

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Men in economically advanced societies are more at-risk of dying prematurely due to heart disease than women, and this risk is inversely related to their socioeconomic status (SES). While the strong influence of socioeconomic factors on self-management of chronic diseases is important, the impact of masculinity must also be considered. This study examines the social variation in preventive health lifestyles of men from two contrasting socioeconomic groups who have suffered from a cardiovascular incident requiring hospitalization. It draws chiefly on Pierre Bourdieu's sociocultural theory of the practice (habitus and symbolic violence). Qualitative data was collected through 60 in-depth, semi-structured interviews with Canadian men (average age 57.3). Results indicate that participants from both socioeconomic groups share aspirations towards personal fulfilment (achieving a sense of security, preserving autonomy and gaining social recognition) after their heart incident, but apply different strategies in pursuit of these aspirations that have distinctive effects on healthy lifestyles. This study emphasise the importance of drawing on theoretical approaches in public health that have the potential to combine universal with context-specific views of human experience in order further understand health and lifestyle inequalities.
机译：由于心脏病，经济上先进的社会在经济上的男性比女性更具患者，而且这种风险与他们的社会经济地位（SES）反比不存在。虽然社会经济因素对慢性疾病自我管理的强烈影响很重要，但也必须考虑阳刚的影响。本研究探讨了从需要住院治疗的心血管事件的两个染色的社会经济群体中预防性健康生活方式的社会变异。它主要吸引了Pierre Bourdieu的社会文化理论的实践（习惯和象征性暴力）。定性数据通过60深，半结构化访谈收集加拿大男性（平均年龄57.3）。结果表明，社会经济群体的参与者在心脏事件发生后，社会经济群体的愿望分享了个人履行（实现了安全感，保护了自主，获得社会认可，以追求对健康生活方式具有独特影响的愿望不同的策略。本研究强调了绘制公共卫生的理论方法的重要性，这些方法有可能将普遍与人类经验的特定观点结合在一起，以进一步了解健康和生活方式不平等。

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