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Why do farm accidents persist? Normalising danger on the farm within the farm family

机译:为什么农场事故仍然存在? 在农场家庭内的农场上规范化危险

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Abstract In the western world, farming is the most dangerous occupation with the highest rates of accidents and fatalities. Farming remains largely a family business and most accidents happen to family members. Why do safety campaigns have such limited success and why do farm families bring this terrible grief on themselves? This article argues that farm accidents are a persistent social pattern requiring analysis of how families are socialised to interact with the farming space. Based on qualitative data gathered for a Scottish study, it is argued that within farm families there is a socialisation and normalisation of danger. Accidents are to be expected. Two key arguments are advanced. First, danger is normalised and children are socialised to undertake risky behaviour. Second, it is suggested that when women do take up farming, they consciously undertake dangerous farming activities to prove that they are ‘authentic’ farmers. No previous research has considered women's approach to danger, and the existing literature suggests women are more safety conscious. This is not supported by our findings. We argue that farm accidents and fatalities are a persistent social problem because family members socialise each other to accept danger as the norm.
机译:摘要在西方世界,农业是最危险的意外事故和死亡率。农业在很大程度上仍然是一个家庭企业,大多数事故发生在家庭成员身上。为什么安全竞选活动取得有限,为什么农场家庭为自己带来这种可怕的悲伤?本文认为,农场事故是一种持续的社会模式,需要分析家庭如何与农业空间互动。根据为苏格兰学习收集的定性数据,据称,在农场家庭中存在社会化和危险的正常化。需要预期事故。两个关键参数是高级的。首先,危险被规范化,儿童被社会化以进行风险行为。其次,有人建议,当女性占用农业时,他们有意识地承担危险的农业活动,以证明他们是“真实”的农民。以前没有考虑过妇女对危险的方法,现有文学表明女性更具安全意识。我们的研究结果不支持这一点。我们认为农场事故和死亡是一种持久的社会问题,因为家庭成员互相社交以接受危险作为规范。

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