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首页> 外文期刊>Sociology of health & illness >Pregnancy and childbirth in English prisons: institutional ignominy and the pains of imprisonment
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Pregnancy and childbirth in English prisons: institutional ignominy and the pains of imprisonment

机译：英语监狱的怀孕和分娩：机构象征和监禁痛苦

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Abstract With a prison population of approximately 9000 women in England, it is estimated that approximately 600 pregnancies and 100 births occur annually. Despite an extensive literature on the sociology of reproduction, pregnancy and childbirth among women prisoners is under‐researched. This article reports an ethnographic study in three English prisons undertaken in 2015‐2016, including interviews with 22 prisoners, six women released from prison and 10 staff members. Pregnant prisoners experience numerous additional difficulties in prison including the ambiguous status of a pregnant prisoner, physical aspects of pregnancy and the degradation of the handcuffed or chained prisoner during visits to the more public setting of hospital. This article draws on Erving Goffman's concepts of closed institutions, dramaturgy and mortification of self, Crewe et?al .'s work on the gendered pains of imprisonment and Crawley's notion of ‘institutional thoughtlessness’, and proposes a new concept of institutional ignominy to understand the embodied situation of the pregnant prisoner.
机译：摘要在英格兰的监狱人口约为9000名妇女，估计每年大约有600名妊娠和100名出生。尽管对繁殖的社会学进行了广泛的文学，但妇女囚犯的怀孕和分娩是研究的。本文报告了2015 - 2016年三个英语监狱的民族志研究，包括与22名囚犯的访谈，六名妇女从监狱和10名工作人员发布。怀孕的囚犯在监狱中经历了许多额外的困难，包括怀孕囚犯的暧昧状态，怀孕的身体方面以及在访问中，戴着手铐或被扣心的囚犯的降解到探访的医院。本文借鉴了Goffman的封闭机构，戏剧和羞辱和抚育自身的概念，克鲁特et？al。关于对“机构思想的”的“体制思想”的性别痛苦的工作，并提出了一个新的机构象征理解概念怀孕囚犯的具体情况。

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