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首页> 外文期刊>Renewable Resources Journal >Crisis on the High Plains: The Loss of America's Largest Aquifer - The Ogallala
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Crisis on the High Plains: The Loss of America's Largest Aquifer - The Ogallala

机译:高平原危机:美国最大的含水层的损失 - 奥格拉拉

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摘要

The grain-growing region of the High Plains of America—known as America's breadbasket—relies entirely on the Ogallala Aquifer. But long term unsustainable use of the aquifer is forcing states in the region to face the prospect of a regional economicdisaster. As the High Plains states reach the verge of a major crisis, the states have taken different approaches to conservation with varying results.The Ogallala Aquifer supports an astounding one-sixth of the world's grain produce, and it has long been an essential component of American agriculture. The High Plains region—where the aquifer lies—relies on the aquifer for residential and industrialuses, but the aquifer's water is used primarily for agricultural irrigation. The agricultural demands for Ogallala water in the region are immense, with the aquifer ultimately being responsible for thirty percent of all irrigation in the United States. The Ogallala Aquifer has long been unable to keep up with these agricultural demands, as the aquifer recharges far slower than water is withdrawn.
机译:美国高原的粮食生长区域 - 被称为美国的粮食群体完全依赖于ogallala含水层。但长期不可持续地使用含水层是迫使该地区的各国面对区域经济目的的前景。由于高平原国家达到重大危机的边缘,各国已经采取不同的保护方法,不同的结果。Ogallala Aquifer支持世界粮食产量的震惊,它长期以来一直是美国的重要组成部分农业。高平原区域 - 含水层依赖于住宅和工业州的含水层,但含水层的水主要用于农业灌溉。该地区Ogallala水的农业需求是巨大的,含水层最终负责美国所有灌溉中的30%。由于含水层充电而不是水,但奥格拉拉含水层长期无法跟上这些农业需求。

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