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The system of measurable indicators for scientific and technological development of the Russian Federation: methodology and design

机译:俄罗斯联邦科技发展可衡量指标:方法论与设计

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AbstractThe vectors for the transformation of scientific-technological and industrial policy pursued by industrially developed countries in the post-crisis period between 2011 and 2016 are analyzed. It is shown that the economic reindustrialization strategy has been selected by the United States and the European Union as the main vector for the modernization of scientific and technological policy, limiting the export of the most advanced breakthrough technologies outside the leading countries. It is argued that the scientific and technological internationalization trend has been increasingly replaced by the policy of “technological colonization.” A system of measurable indicators for scientific and technological areas is proposed. It allows one to compare, rank, and justifiably select the most promising scientific and technological areas for the development of new industries in the Russian Federation involving minimum risks and barriers. The results of the testing of the system are presented. Using the system of measurable indicators is expected to provide evidence for decision making for concentrating intellectual, financial, organizational, and infrastructural resources on the development of priority areas that are key to addressing the large challenges facing the Russian Federation.
机译:<标题>抽象 ara>在2011年和2016年间工业发达国家追求的科技和工业政策转型的向量进行了分析。结果表明,经济驯化战略已被美国和欧盟选择了科技政策现代化的主要传染媒介,限制了领先国家外最先进的突破技术的出口。有人认为,科技国际化趋势越来越多地被“技术殖民化”的政策所取代。提出了一种科学和技术领域可衡量指标系统。它允许人们比较,排名和合理地选择俄罗斯联邦新兴行业的最有前途的科技领域,涉及最低风险和障碍。提出了系统测试的结果。预计使用可衡量指标制度将提供决策,以集中专用知识分子,财务,组织和基础设施资源,了解为解决俄罗斯联邦面临的巨大挑战的优先领域的优先领域的发展。

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