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Diversity of Haemosporidian Parasites in Mississippi Songbirds

机译:密西西比松鸟类寄生虫的多样性

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Haemosporidian parasites are extremely diverse in birds. The more bird hosts that are tested, the greater the diversity of haemosporidians that is found. Here, we conducted a survey of haemosporidians in the local populations (Oktibbeha County, MS) of common and abundant songbirds. We captured local songbirds with mist nets and collected blood samples from the brachial vein for screening and identification of haemosporidians. Parasite prevalence was 57%, and we detected 3 genera of haemosporidians. We documented 3 Haemoproteus lineages, with 1 novel lineage (3% different than any known lineage); 2 Leucocytozoon lineages were found, neither of which were novel; and 8 Plasmodium lineages were found, one of which was novel (5% different than any known lineage), and 1 of which that may be novel (3% different than any known lineage). We detected Leucoc:ytozoon for the first time in Mississippi songbirds, indicating the importance of surveying for understanding putative haemosporidian range shifts.
机译:血清孢子寄生虫在鸟类中非常多样化。测试的鸟类宿主越多,发现的血清孢子的多样性越大。在这里,我们对普通和丰富的鸣禽的当地人口(Oktibbeha县,MS)进行了对血清孢子的调查。我们用雾网捕获了当地的鸣禽,并从臂静脉收集血液样本进行筛查和鉴定血清腺。寄生虫患病率为57%,我们检测到3种血清腺。我们记录了3种血红蛋白谱系,具有1个新谱系(比任何已知的谱系不同3%);发现了2个白细胞谱系,既不是哪一个是新的;发现了8种疟原虫谱系,其中一个是新的(比任何已知谱系不同的5%),其中1个可以是新的(比任何已知的谱系不同3%)。我们在密西西比州鸣禽首次检测到leucoc:ytozoon,表明测量理解推定血液孢子系列班次的重要性。

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