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New Record of Northern Long-eared Bats in Coastal South Carolina

机译：沿海南卡罗来纳州北部北方蝙蝠的新纪录

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摘要

Myotis septentrionalis (Northern Long-eared Bat) is widely distributed in North America, from the Appalachians to the Maritime Provinces and west to British Columbia. In November 2016, we captured 2 non-reproductive Northern Long-eared Bats, 1 female and 1 male, in nets set in Beaufort County, coastal South Carolina. Previous records for the species indicate its nearest breeding colonies are 350 km away, and it had not been documented in South Carolina outside the Blue Ridge region. Although the Northern Long-eared Bat is known to move between summer roosts and winter hibernacula, it is not considered a long-distance migrant. Our records potentially represent an unrecognized coastal population rather than stray individuals. Such a population may be important for the survival of the species, which has been severely impacted elsewhere in its range by white-nose syndrome, a disease that is caused by the introduced fungal pathogen, Pseudogymnoascus destructans, which has not yet been recorded in coastal South Carolina.
机译：Myotis Septentrionalis（北极蝙蝠）广泛分布在北美，从阿巴拉契亚人到海事省和西部到不列颠哥伦比亚省。 2016年11月，我们捕获了2名非生殖北部的北方蝙蝠，1名女性和1只男，在北卡罗来纳州北部南卡罗来纳州北部北部的网站上。以前的物种记录表明其最近的繁殖殖民地是＆ 350千米以外，它尚未在蓝岭地区以外的南卡罗来纳境内记录。虽然众所周知，北部的长耳蝙蝠在夏季栖息地和冬季灌木丛之间移动，但它不被视为长途移民。我们的记录可能代表一个无法识别的沿海人口而不是流浪者。这种群体对于物种的存活可能是重要的，这在其范围内的别处受到白鼻综合征的疾病，该疾病是由引入的真菌病原体，缺乏在沿海地区录制的缺陷症引起的疾病南卡罗来纳。

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