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Keeping an Eye on Noisy Movements: On Different Approaches to Perceptual-Motor Skill Research and Training

机译:关注嘈杂的运动:对感知 - 运动技能研究和培训的不同方法

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摘要

Contemporary theorizing on the complementary nature of perception and action in expert performance has led to different emphases in the study of movement coordination and gaze behavior. On the one hand, coordination research has examined the role of variability in movement control, evidencing that variability facilitates individualized adaptations during both learning and performance. On the other hand, and at odds with this principle, the majority of gaze behavior studies have tended to average data over participants and trials, proposing the importance of universal 'optimal' gaze patterns in a given task, for all performers, irrespective of stage of learning. In this article, we discuss new lines of inquiry with the aim of reconciling these two distinct approaches. We consider the role of inter- and intra-individual variability in gaze behaviors and suggest directions for future research.
机译:当代理论对专业表现的感知和行动的互补性质导致了运动协调和凝视行为的研究中的不同重点。 一方面,协调研究已经研究了变化在运动控制中的作用,证明了变异性在学习和表现期间有助于个性化。 另一方面,随着这一原则的赔率,大多数凝视行为研究都倾向于参与者和试验的平均数据,提出了普遍的“最佳”凝视模式在给定任务中的重要性,无论阶段如何 学习。 在本文中,我们讨论了新的询问线,目的是调和这两个不同的方法。 我们考虑了凝视行为中的间歇变异性和建议未来研究的方向的作用。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Sports medicine》 |2017年第4期|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Portsmouth Dept Sport &

    Exercise Sci Portsmouth Hants England;

    Univ Otago Sch Phys Educ Sport &

    Exercise Sci Dunedin New Zealand;

    Sheffield Hallam Univ Ctr Sports Engn Res Sheffield S Yorkshire England;

    Nanyang Technol Univ Natl Inst Educ Phys Educ &

    Sports Sci Singapore Singapore;

    Vrije Univ Amsterdam MOVE Res Inst Amsterdam Fac Behav &

    Movement Sci Amsterdam Netherlands;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 运动医学;
  • 关键词

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