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Do later-born birth cohorts of septuagenarians sleep better? A prospective population-based study of two birth cohorts of 70-year-olds

机译:后期出生的分娩队员的芦苇睡得更好吗? 基于前瞻性的人口为70岁的患者的两名分娩队列研究

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Study Objectives To investigate birth cohort differences in the prevalence of insomnia from ages 70 to 79. Methods Data were drawn from population-based samples of two cohorts of septuagenarians; the early-born 1901-07-cohort, who took part in psychiatric examinations between 1971 and 1986 (n = 681), and the later-born 1930-cohort examined between 2000 and 2010 (n = 943). Examinations were conducted at ages 70, 75, and 79. Criteria for insomnia were identical across cohorts and included sleep dissatisfaction accompanied with complaints of difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep. Associations were analyzed with logistic growth curve models. Results The later-born cohort had lower odds for insomnia at age 70 (OR = 0.52, 95% CI: 0.32-0.87) compared with the earlier born cohort. Age was not related to insomnia as a main effect but we found an interaction between age and birth cohort (OR = 1.14, 95% CI: 1.08-1.21); insomnia increased with age in the later but not in the early-born cohort. Women had higher odds for insomnia compared with men (OR = 3.10, 95% CI: 2.02-4.74), and there was an interaction between sex and birth cohort (OR = 0.51, 95% CI: 0.30-0.88; there were larger cohort differences among women than among men and less sex differences in the later than in the earlier born cohort. Also, there were no significant differences between the cohorts in taking sleep medications. Conclusions Our findings provide evidence of improved self-reported sleep in later-born cohorts of septuagenarians, but the difference diminished with age. The prevalence of self-reported insomnia was greater in women than in men, but sex differences were less pronounced in the later-born cohort. ? 2018 Sleep Research Society.
机译:研究目标,调查生育队列在70岁至79岁的失眠患病率下的差异。方法是从Septuagenanians的两组队列的基于人口的样本中抽出数据;早期1901-07队 - 队列,他在1971年至1986年(n = 681)之间参加了精神病审查,并在2000年至2010年间审查的后期1930年 - 队列(n = 943)。考试在70,75岁,75岁和79岁。失眠标准在群组中相同,包括睡眠不满,伴随着启动或维持睡眠的困难。用物流生长曲线模型分析关联。结果与早期出生的队列相比,后期出生的队列在70岁时(或= 0.52,95%CI:0.32-0.87)的失眠率较低。年龄与失眠无关作为主要效果,但我们发现年龄和出生队列之间的相互作用(或= 1.14,95%CI:1.08-1.21);失眠随着年龄的增长而不是在早期的队列中增加。与男性相比,妇女对失眠的失眠率较高(或= 3.10,95%Ci:2.02-4.74),性别和出生队列之间的相互作用(或= 0.51,95%Ci:0.30-0.88;较大的队列女性之间的差异而不是男性的差异和后来的性别差异,而不是早期的队列。此外,诉讼服用睡眠药物之间没有显着差异。结论我们的调查结果提供了改进的自我报告睡眠的证据森花植物队的队列,但随着年龄的差异减少。自我报告的失眠的患病率在女性中比男性更大,但在后期出生的队列中的性别差异不太明显。?2018年睡眠研究会。

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