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首页> 外文期刊>Pain medicine : >Evaluation of the Preliminary Validity of Misuse of Prescription Pain Medication Items from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)(R)
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Evaluation of the Preliminary Validity of Misuse of Prescription Pain Medication Items from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)(R)

机译：从患者报告的结果测量信息系统（PROMIS）（R）中评估滥用处方止痛药物药物药物的初步有效性

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Objective. The National Institutes of Health's Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)(R) includes an item bank for measuring misuse of prescription pain medication (PROMIS-Rx Misuse). The bank was developed and its validity evaluated in samples of community-dwelling adults and patients in addiction treatment programs. The goal of the current study was to investigate the validity of the item bank among patients with mixed-etiology chronic pain conditions. Method. A consecutive sample of 288 patients who presented for initial medical evaluations at a tertiary pain clinic completed questionnaires using the open-source Collaborative Health Outcomes Information Registry. Participants were predominantly middle-aged (M [SD]=51.6 [15.5] years), female (62.2%), and white/non-Hispanic (51.7%). Validity was evaluated by estimating the association between PROMIS-Rx Misuse scores and scores on other measures and testing the ability of scores to distinguish among risk factor subgroups expected to have different levels of prescription pain medicine misuse (known groups analyses). Results. Overall, score associations with other measures were as expected and scores effectively distinguished among patients with and without relevant risk factors. Conclusion. The study results supported the preliminary validity of PROMIS-Rx Misuse item bank scores for the assessment of prescription opioid misuse in patients visiting an outpatient pain clinic.
机译：客观的。国家卫生院患者报告的结果测量信息系统（PROMIS）（R）包括滥用处方疼痛药物（PROMIS-RX滥用）的物品银行。该银行是开发的，其在社区住宅成人和成瘾治疗方案患者的样本中评估了其有效性。目前研究的目标是调查混合病因慢性疼痛条件患者中物品银行的有效性。方法。连续288名患者的样本，在第三次疼痛诊所提交初始医疗评估，使用开源协作卫生成果信息登记处完成了调查问卷。参与者主要是中年（M [SD] = 51.6 [15.5]，女性（62.2％）和白色/非西班牙裔（51.7％）。通过估计PROMIS-RX滥用分数与其他措施之间的分数之间的关联进行评估有效性，并测试分数以区分预期的危险因素亚组的能力，该群预期具有不同水平的处方疼痛药滥用（已知群体分析）。结果。总体而言，与其他措施的分数协会是预期的，并且在患有和无关风险因素的患者中有效地区分了评分。结论。研究结果支持普罗斯 - rx滥用物品银行得分的初步有效性，以评估前视止痛诊所的患者中处方阿片类药物滥用。

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