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首页> 外文期刊>Parasitology >Association and predatory capacity of fungi Pochonia chlamydosporia and Arthrobotrys cladodes in the biological control of parasitic helminths of bovines
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Association and predatory capacity of fungi Pochonia chlamydosporia and Arthrobotrys cladodes in the biological control of parasitic helminths of bovines

机译：真菌Pochonia Chlamydosporia和Arthrobotrys Cladode在牛寄生蠕虫的生物控制中的关联及掠夺性能

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摘要

Nematophagous fungi are used in the biological control of the parasitic helminths of animals and plants. The association of ovicidal and predator nematophagous fungi may present a complementary and increased action on the biological control of helminths. Joint growth compatibility and predation tests were carried out on infective larvae of nematode parasites of bovines with the nematophagous fungus ovicide Pochonia chlamydosporia and the nematophagous fungus predator Arthrobotrys cladodes. The tests of antagonism in direct confrontation, antibiosis and the effect of volatile metabolites between the isolates of P. chlamydosporia and A. cladodes indicated the viability of joint growth of these fungi. The association of the fungi P. chlamydosporia and A. cladodes presented a higher predatory capacity of infective larvae of the parasitic nematodes of bovines when compared to the predation of the fungi used alone. Therefore, under laboratory conditions, the fungi studied presented growth compatibility and the association of these increased the nematicidal activity against parasitic helminths of cattle.
机译：Nematophagous真菌用于动物和植物寄生蠕虫的生物控制。卵巢和捕食者Nematophagous真菌的关联可能在蠕虫的生物控制的互补和增加的作用。在Nematophage真菌宿肠盆腔衣骨血管孢子和Nematophagous真菌捕食者Arthrobotrys Cladode对牛Nematode寄生虫的感染性幼虫和捕食试验进行了联合生长阶段。在衣原体和A.Cladode与A. Cladodes的分离株之间直接对抗，抗体和挥发性代谢物的拮抗作用的试验表明了这些真菌联合生长的活力。与单独使用的真菌的捕获相比，真菌P.Chlamydosporia和A. Cladodes的母猪幼虫的感染幼虫的序列较高。因此，在实验室条件下，真菌研究呈现出增长的增长，这些增长性和这些与敌人的寄生蠕虫的癌症活性增加。

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