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Parasite dynamics in an invaded ecosystem: helminth communities of native wood mice are impacted by the invasive bank vole

机译:寄生虫动力学在侵入的生态系统中:原生木头小鼠的蠕虫社区受到侵入式银行田鼠的影响

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摘要

It is becoming increasingly evident that biological invasions result in altered disease dynamics in invaded ecosystems, with knock-on effects for native host communities. We investigated disease dynamics in an invaded ecosystem, using the helminth communities of the native wood mouse (Apodemus sylvaticus) in the presence and absence of the invasive bank vole (Myodes glareolus) in Ireland. Native wood mice were collected over 2 years from four sites to assess the impact of the presence of the bank vole on wood mouse helminth community dynamics both at the component and infracommunity level. We found evidence for dilution (Syphacia stroma), spill-back (Aonchotheca murissylvatici) and spill-over (Taenia martis) in native wood mice due to the presence of the bank vole. Site of capture was the most important factor affecting helminth community structure of wood mice, along with year of capture and host-age and the interactions between them.
机译:它越来越明显,生物侵犯导致入侵的生态系统中的疾病动态改变,并对原生宿主社区进行了敲击影响。 我们在侵略性的生态系统中调查了疾病动态,在爱尔兰侵入性银行牧场(MISODE GLAREOLUS)的存在和缺失的情况下,使用天然木小鼠(Apodemus Sylvaticus)的蠕虫群落。 从四个地点超过四个地点收集了本地木老鼠,以评估银行群体在组件和互通级别的木鼠蠕虫社区动态上的影响。 我们发现由于堤岸渣的存在,我们发现稀释(糖基质基质),溢出(Aonchotheca Murissylvatici)和溢出(Taenia Martis)的溢出(Taenia Martis)。 捕获遗址是影响木老鼠蠕虫社区结构的最重要因素,以及捕获和宿主年龄的年龄以及它们之间的相互作用。

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