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Chemotherapy of leishmaniasis: present challenges

机译:LeishManiaisis的化疗:当前挑战

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Cutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis are amongst the most devastating infectious diseases of our time, affecting millions of people worldwide. The treatment of these serious diseases rely on a few chemotherapeutic agents, most of which are of parenteral use and induce severe side-effects. Furthermore, rates of treatment failure are high and have been linked to drug resistance in some areas. Here, we reviewed data on current chemotherapy practice in leishmaniasis. Drug resistance and mechanisms of resistance are described as well as the prospects for applying drug combinations for leishmaniasis chemotherapy. It is clear that efforts for discovering new drugs applicable to leishmaniasis chemotherapy are essential. The main aspects on the various steps of drug discovery in the field are discussed.
机译:皮肤和内脏LeishManiaisis是我们时间最疣的传染病之一,影响全球数百万人。 这些严重疾病的治疗依赖于少数化学治疗剂,其中大部分是肠胃外使用并诱导严重的副作用。 此外,治疗失败的速率高,并且与某些区域的耐药性有关。 在这里,我们审查了Leishmaniaisis的当前化疗实践数据。 描述了耐药性和抗性机制,以及应用Leishmaniaisis化疗的药物组合的前景。 很明显,努力发现适用于利什曼病化疗的新药是必不可少的。 讨论了该领域中药物发现各种步骤的主要方面。

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