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首页> 外文期刊>Parasitology >Systematic review and meta-analysis on Schistosoma mansoni infection prevalence, and associated risk factors in Brazil
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Systematic review and meta-analysis on Schistosoma mansoni infection prevalence, and associated risk factors in Brazil

机译：对血吸虫麦森感染患病率的系统评价和荟萃分析，以及巴西的相关危险因素

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We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis on the prevalence and factors associated with Schistosoma mansoni infection in Brazil. We searched the PubMed, Web of Science and Latin-American and Caribbean System on Health Sciences Information (LILACS) databases, scientific publications articles, according to The PRISMA Statement, from 2000 to 2016. A total of 27 studies were included according to the established criteria. The prevalence of S. mansoni infection varied widely, from 0·1 to 73·1%, based on Kato-Katz technique. Of the identified studies, 42·9% were performed in the state of Minas Gerais, and 33·3% were performed in the northeast region of Brazil. We identified sex, age, education level, family income, contact with water and the presence of the intermediate host snail as major risk factors associated with infection. The meta-analysis summarized a high prevalence rate pooled for Schistosoma mansoni. On the other hand, the analysis of the subgroup showed a highly significant reduction of the prevalence rate after control measures. The epidemiological factors evidenced in the studies show the influence of environmental and social conditions on the occurrence of schistosomiasis.
机译：我们对巴西血吸虫曼逊感染相关的患病率和因子进行了系统审查和荟萃分析。我们在2000年至2016年的Prisma声明中搜索了PubMed，Science和Latin-American和Caribbean系统上的Pubmed，Scient-American和Caribbean系统，科学出版物文章，从2000年到2016年。根据已建立的，共有27项研究标准。基于Kato-KATZ技术，S. Mansoni感染的患病率广泛多种多样。在确定的研究中，42·9％在Minas Gerais的状态下进行，33·3％在巴西东北地区进行。我们确定性别，年龄，教育水平，家庭收入，与水接触，中间宿主蜗牛的存在作为与感染相关的主要风险因素。荟萃分析总结了巩膜曼逊合并的高流行率。另一方面，亚组的分析显示控制措施后患病率的显着降低。在研究中证明的流行病学因素显示了环境和社会条件对血吸虫病发生的影响。

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