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首页> 外文期刊>Parasitology >The journey towards elimination of gambiense human African trypanosomiasis: not far, nor easy
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The journey towards elimination of gambiense human African trypanosomiasis: not far, nor easy

机译：消除甘汰者人类非洲锥虫病的旅程：不远，也不容易

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摘要

Considering the epidemic situation of gambiense human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) at the end of the twentieth century, the World Health Organization (WHO) and partners strengthened disease control and surveillance. Over the last 15 years, the activities implemented through the National Control Programmes have brought gambiense HAT under control and now its elimination is deemed as an achievable goal. In 2012, WHO targeted gambiense HAT for elimination as a public health problem by 2020. The final goal will be the sustainable disease elimination by 2030, defined as the interruption of the transmission of gambiense HAT. The elimination is considered feasible, because of the epidemiological vulnerability of the disease, the current state of control, the availability of strategies and tools and international commitment and political will. Integration of activities in the health system is needed to ensure the sustainability of the elimination. The development of user-friendly diagnostic and treatment tools will facilitate the integration process. Adequate funding is needed to implement activities, but also to support research that will make the elimination sustainable. A long-term commitment by donors is needed and ownership of the process by endemic countries is critical.
机译：考虑到二十世纪末，世界卫生组织（世卫组织）和合作伙伴在二十世纪末的甘司人为非洲锥虫病（帽子）的流行情况加强了疾病控制和监测。在过去的15年中，通过国家控制计划实施的活动使得甘捷帽带来了控制，现在它的消除被视为可实现的目标。 2012年，将甘比塞帽视为2020年作为公共卫生问题。最终目标将成为2030年可持续疾病消除，被定义为甘捷帽传播的中断。由于疾病的流行病学脆弱性，目前的控制状态，策略和工具和国际承诺和政治意愿，消除被认为是可行的。需要在卫生系统中融入卫生系统，以确保消除的可持续性。用户友好诊断和处理工具的开发将促进整合过程。需要足够的资金来实施活动，也需要支持将取消可持续的研究。捐助者的长期承诺是必要的，流行国家的过程的所有权至关重要。

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