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Time-reversal violation in light nuclei

机译:轻质核的时间逆转违规

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摘要

Time-reversal violation (TRV) interactions between quarks which appear in the standard model (SM) and beyond-SM theories can induce TRV components in the nucleon-nucleon potential. The effects of these components can be studied by measuring the electric dipole moment (EDM) of light nuclei. In this work we present a complete derivation of the TRV nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon potential up to next-to-next-to leading order (N2LO) in a chiral effective field theory (chi EFT) framework. The TRV interaction is then used to evaluate the EDM of H-2, H-3, and He-3 focusing in particular on the effects of the TRV three-body force and on the calculation of the theoretical errors. In this work we limit our analysis to study the TRV potential contributions to the EDM without including TRV exchange currents, which we plan to add in a future work. Once added these exchange currents, in case of measurements of the EDMs of these nuclei, our results would contribute to the determination of the values of the low energy constants and to the identification of the source of TRV.
机译:在标准模型(SM)和超越 - SM理论中出现的夸克之间的时间反转违规(TRV)相互作用可以诱导核仁核潜力中的TRV组分。可以通过测量光核的电偶极力矩(EDM)来研究这些组分的效果。在这项工作中,我们将TRV核心 - 核和三核电站的完全衍生至在手续有效场理论(CHI EFT)框架中的下一对接下的顺序(N2LO)。然后使用TRV相互作用来评估H-2,H-3和HE-3的EDM,特别是对TRV三体力的影响以及在理论误差的计算上。在这项工作中,我们限制了我们的分析,以便在没有包括TRV交换电流的情况下研究TRV潜在捐款,我们计划在将来的工作中添加。一旦添加了这些交换电流,就在测量这些核的EDM的情况下,我们的结果将有助于确定低能量常数的值并识别TRV来源。

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