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QCD sum rules for the neutron, Sigma, and Lambda in neutron matter

机译:中子,sigma和λ中子物质中的QCD和规则

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The nuclear density dependencies of the neutron and Sigma and Lambda hyperons are important inputs in the determination of the neutron star mass as the appearance of hyperons coming from strong attractions significantly changes the stiffness of the equation of state (EOS) at iso-spin asymmetric dense nuclear matter. In-medium spectral sum rules have been analyzed for the nucleon, Sigma, and Lambda hyperon to investigate their properties up to slightly above the saturation nuclear matter density by using the linear density approximation for the condensates. The construction scheme of the interpolating fields without derivatives has been reviewed and used to construct a general interpolating field for each baryon with parameters specifying the strength of independent interpolating fields. Optimal choices for the interpolating fields were obtained by requiring the sum rules to be stable against variations of the parameters and the result to be consistent with known phenomenology. The optimized result shows that Ioffe's choice is not suitable for the Lambda hyperon sumrules. It is found that, for the Lambda hyperon interpolating field, the up and down quark combined into the scalar diquark structure u(T)C gamma(5)d should be emphasized to ensure stable sum rules. The quasi-Sigma and -Lambda hyperon energies are always found to be higher than the quasineutron energy in the region 0.5 < rho/rho(0) < 1.5 where the linear density approximation in the sum-rule analysis is expected to be reliable.
机译:中子和Sigma和Lambda超声的核密度依赖性是测定中子星质量的重要意见,因为来自强大吸引力的超声的外观显着改变了在iso-旋转不对称致密的状态(EOS)方程的刚度核问题。通过使用用于冷凝物的线性密度近似,已经分析了中核,Sigma和Lambda超常数以将其性质略高于饱和核物质密度的性质。已经审查了没有衍生品的插值场的施工方案,并用于构建每个Baryon的一般插值场,其中具有指定独立插值场的强度的参数。通过要求总和规则对参数的变化以及与已知的现象学相一致的结果来获得内插场的最佳选择。优化结果表明,IOFFE的选择不适合LAMBDA超常数SUMRULES。结果发现,对于Lambda超谐振内插场,应强调向上和向下Quark组合到标量途径结构U(T)C伽玛(5)D以确保稳定的总和规则。始终发现准Sigma和-Lambda超速能量高于区域0.5

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