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Shear-induced solidification of athermal systems with weak attraction

机译:剪切诱导具有弱吸引力的动脉系统凝固

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We find that unjammed packings of frictionless particles with rather weak attraction can always be driven into solidlike states by shear. The structure of shear-driven solids evolves continuously with packing fraction from gel-like to jamminglike, but is almost independent of the shear stress. In contrast, both the density of vibrational states (DOVS) and force network evolve progressively with the shear stress. There exists a packing fraction independent shear stress sigma(c), at which the shear-driven solids are isostatic and have a flattened DOVS. Solidlike states induced by a shear stress greater than sigma(c) possess properties of marginally jammed solids and are thus strictly defined shear jammed states. Below sigma(c), shear-driven solids with rather different structures are all under isostaticity and share common features in the DOVS and force network. Our study leads to a jamming phase diagram for weakly attractive particles, which reveals the significance of the shear stress in determining properties of shear-driven solids and the connections and distinctions between jamminglike and gel-like states.
机译:我们发现,通过剪切可以始终被驱使具有相当弱吸引力的无摩擦粒子的无摩擦粒子。剪切驱动固体的结构连续地从凝胶状填充馏分与堵塞的封装级分,但几乎与剪切应力不同。相反,振动状态(DOV)的密度(DOV)和力网络的密度逐渐地随着剪切应力而逐渐发展。存在封装部分独立的剪切应力σ(c),在该剪切驱动的固体是等静脉的并且具有扁平的DOV。由剪切应力诱导的固态大于sigma(c)具有脊髓堵塞固体的性质,因此严格定义了剪切表达状态。在Sigma(c)以下,具有相当不同的结构的剪切驱动的固体均在异静力下均在DOV和力网络中分享共同特征。我们的研究导致弱吸引力的颗粒的干扰相图,其揭示了剪切应力在确定剪切驱动的固体的性质以及堵塞和凝胶状状态之间的连接和区别方面的剪切应力的重要性。

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