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Preparation and characterization of a self‐catalyzed fluorinated novolac‐phthalonitrile resin

机译:自催化氟化酚醛清漆 - 酞氯腈树脂的制备与表征

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摘要

>A self‐catalyzed fluorinated novolac‐phthalonitrile resin was synthesized by nucleophilic substitution reaction between fluorinated novolac oligomer and 4‐nitrophthalonitrile. Structure of the final product was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and proton nuclear magnetic resonance. With the introduction of fluorine into the backbone, the fluorinated novolac‐phthalonitrile presented elevated performance. Compared with the analogous novolac‐phthalonitrile resin, the dielectric constant of the cured fluorinated resin decreased from 3.30 to 3.15, and the dielectric loss effectively decreased from 0.012 to 0.004 at the frequency of 1?MHz. Furthermore, the fluorinated novolac‐phthalonitrile resin possessed a broader processing window and higher thermo‐oxidative stability than the analogous novolac‐phthalonitrile resin. Consequently, the fluorinated novolac‐phthalonitrile resin may be a good candidate for matrix of high performance composite in electronic and aerospace industries.
机译: 通过氟化酚醛脱色寡聚体和4-硝基丙腈之间的亲核取代反应合成了一种自催化的氟化酚醛酸酞树脂。最终产品的结构特征在于傅里叶变换红外光谱和质子核磁共振。随着氟进入骨干,氟化酚醛清漆 - 酞酮腈呈现出升高的性能。与类似的酚醛清漆 - 酞氯腈树脂相比,固化的氟化树脂的介电常数从3.30降低到3.15,介电损耗在1μmHz的频率下有效地降低0.012至0.004。此外,氟化酚醛清漆 - 酞氯硝基腈树脂具有比类似的酚醛清漆 - 酞氯腈树脂更宽的加工窗和更高的热氧化稳定性。因此,氟化的酚醛清漆 - 酞氯腈树脂可以是电子和航空航天工业高性能复合材料基质的良好候选者。

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  • 来源
    《Polymers for advanced technologies》 |2018年第12期|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Laboratory of Advanced Polymer MaterialInstitute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 China;

    Laboratory of Advanced Polymer MaterialInstitute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 China;

    Sinosteel AnShan Research Institute of Thermo‐energy Co. LtdAnShan 114044 China;

    School of Material Science and EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191 China;

    Laboratory of Advanced Polymer MaterialInstitute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 China;

    Laboratory of Advanced Polymer MaterialInstitute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 China;

    Laboratory of Advanced Polymer MaterialInstitute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 China;

    Laboratory of Advanced Polymer MaterialInstitute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 China;

    Laboratory of Advanced Polymer MaterialInstitute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 China;

    Laboratory of Advanced Polymer MaterialInstitute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190 China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 高分子化合物工业(高聚物工业);
  • 关键词

    dielectric properties; fluorinated; phthalonitrile; thermo‐oxidative property;

    机译:介电性能;氟化;酞氯腈;热氧化性能;

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