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Influence of zinc stannate and graphene hybrids on reducing the toxic gases and fire hazards during epoxy resin combustion

机译:锌锡汀和石墨烯杂种对环氧树脂燃烧中减少毒性气体和火灾危害的影响

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摘要

Spinel zinc stannate (Zn2SnO4, ZS) was successfully synthesized by a simple hydrothermal route, and graphene(G) was used as the carrier to form graphene-zinc stannate (G-ZS) hybrids. The resulted G-Zn2SnO4 (G-ZS) was incorporated to epoxy resin for the purpose of reducing the toxicity hazards during combustion. Toxic gas analyzer results showed that the ZS hybrids possess high efficiency on reducing the generation of NOx, HCN, and CO. Cone calorimeter results of the G-ZS/EP composites showed about 40% decrease on peak heat release rate compared with pristine EP which meant better fire performance. Also, TG-IR technology was used to further investigate the gases release during the EP decomposition process. Particularly, the CO release had decreased about 80% than pure EP. This work constructs a new strategy to make a binary metal oxides system which would be efficient in reducing the toxic gases during polymer combustion. Besides, a proper bridge-effect is proposed to illustrate the proper mechanism.
机译:通过简单的水热途径成功合成尖晶石锌静脉(Zn2SNO4,ZS),并使用石墨烯(g)作为载体形成石墨烯 - 锌静体(G-ZS)杂种。将得到的G-Zn2SNO 4(G-ZS)掺入环氧树脂中,以降低燃烧过程中的毒性危险。有毒气体分析仪结果表明,ZS杂交种具有降低NOx,HCN和CO的产生的高效率。与原始EP相比,G-ZS / EP复合材料的锥形量热仪结果显示峰值热释放率约为40%意味着更好的火灾表现。此外,TG-IR技术用于进一步研究EP分解过程中的气体释放。特别是,CO释放比纯EP减少了约80%。该工作构造了一种制造二元金属氧化物系统的新策略,该系统将有效地减少聚合物燃烧过程中的有毒气体。此外,提出了适当的桥梁效果来说明适当的机制。

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  • 作者单位

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China State Key Lab Fire Sci 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China State Key Lab Fire Sci 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China State Key Lab Fire Sci 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China State Key Lab Fire Sci 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China State Key Lab Fire Sci 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China State Key Lab Fire Sci 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Univ Sci &

    Technol China State Key Lab Fire Sci 96 Jinzhai Rd Hefei 230026 Anhui Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 高分子化合物工业(高聚物工业);
  • 关键词

    binary oxides; epoxy resin; fire hazards; toxicity hazards; zinc stannate;

    机译:二元氧化物;环氧树脂;火灾危险;毒性危害;锌骑士;

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